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Marginal value theorem (biology, optimization) Markus−Yamabe theorem (dynamical systems) Martingale representation theorem (probability theory) Mason–Stothers theorem (polynomials) Master theorem (analysis of algorithms) (recurrence relations, asymptotic analysis) Maschke's theorem (group representations) Matiyasevich's theorem ...
Mathematics: Paul Erdős and Norman H. Anning: Erdős–Beck theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and József Beck: Erdős–Gallai theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and Tibor Gallai: Erdős–Kac theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős and Mark Kac: Erdős–Ko–Rado theorem: Mathematics: Paul Erdős, Ke Zhao, and Richard Rado: Erdős–Nagy theorem ...
Euler's theorem; Five color theorem; Five lemma; Fundamental theorem of arithmetic; Gauss–Markov theorem (brief pointer to proof) Gödel's incompleteness theorem. Gödel's first incompleteness theorem; Gödel's second incompleteness theorem; Goodstein's theorem; Green's theorem (to do) Green's theorem when D is a simple region; Heine–Borel ...
Mathematical and theoretical biology, or biomathematics, is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems, as opposed to experimental biology which deals with the conduction of ...
The term law has diverse usage in many cases (approximate, accurate, broad, or narrow) across all fields of natural science (physics, chemistry, astronomy, geoscience, biology). Laws are developed from data and can be further developed through mathematics; in all cases they are directly or indirectly based on empirical evidence. It is generally ...
This following is a list of lemmas (or, "lemmata", i.e. minor theorems, or sometimes intermediate technical results factored out of proofs). See also list of axioms, list of theorems and list of conjectures.
The Elements (Ancient Greek: Στοιχεῖα Stoikheîa) is a mathematical treatise consisting of 13 books attributed to the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid c. 300 BC. It is a collection of definitions, postulates, propositions (theorems and constructions), and mathematical proofs of the propositions.
Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection is an idea about genetic variance [1] [2] in population genetics developed by the statistician and evolutionary biologist Ronald Fisher. The proper way of applying the abstract mathematics of the theorem to actual biology has been a matter of some debate, however, it is a true theorem.