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  2. Infective endocarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infective_endocarditis

    Infective endocarditis occurs more often in men than in women. [11] There is an increased incidence of infective endocarditis in persons 65 years of age and older, which is probably because people in this age group have a larger number of risk factors for infective endocarditis.

  3. Infective endocarditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocarditis

    Another form of sterile endocarditis is termed Libman–Sacks endocarditis; this form occurs more often in patients with lupus erythematosus and is thought to be due to the deposition of immune complexes. [2] Like NBTE, Libman-Sacks endocarditis involves small vegetations, while infective endocarditis is composed of large vegetations. [2]

  4. Cardiobacterium hominis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiobacterium_hominis

    Cardiobacterium hominis was originally discovered in 1962 based on analysis of four cases of Infective endocarditis over ten months. [5] Upon its first isolation, researchers described Cardiobacterium hominis, which was unrecognized then, as a Pasteurella-like organism and categorized as group "II-D" by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

  5. HACEK organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HACEK_organisms

    The HACEK organisms are a group of fastidious Gram-negative bacteria that are an unusual cause of infective endocarditis, which is an inflammation of the heart due to bacterial infection. [1] HACEK is an abbreviation of the initials of the genera of this group of bacteria: Haemophilus , Aggregatibacter (previously Actinobacillus ...

  6. Mycotic aneurysm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycotic_aneurysm

    William Osler first used the term "mycotic aneurysm" in 1885 to describe a mushroom-shaped aneurysm in a patient with subacute bacterial endocarditis.This may create considerable confusion, since "mycotic" is typically used to define fungal infections.

  7. Haemophilus parainfluenzae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_parainfluenzae

    Beta-lactam agents such as amoxicillin and ampicillin are antibiotics that are effective against H. parainfluenzae. The Duration of Antibiotic Therapy depends on the severity of the infection. In 40% of infective endocarditis cases caused by H. parainfluenzae, the best treatment is a valve replacement. [4]

  8. Eikenella corrodens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eikenella_corrodens

    They also mimic anaerobic infection in being extremely foul-smelling. [citation needed] Eikenella corrodens was mentioned in an episode of Forensic Files, in which a hotel employee punched a woman in the mouth, knocking out two of her teeth. Her tooth bacteria caused a major infection in the man's hand. [citation needed]

  9. Streptococcus sanguinis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_sanguinis

    S. sanguinis may gain entrance to the bloodstream when opportunity presents (dental cleanings and surgeries) and colonize the heart valves, particularly the mitral and aortic valves, where it is the most common cause of subacute bacterial endocarditis. For this reason, oral surgeons often prescribe a short course of antibiotics to be taken a ...

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