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  2. Carrying capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrying_capacity

    The carrying capacity of an environment is the maximum ... to calculate the carrying capacity of their land so ... can increase local biodiversity, demonstrating that ...

  3. Biocapacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biocapacity

    Since global hectares is able to convert human consumptions like food and water into a measurement, biocapacity can be applied to determine the carrying capacity of the Earth. Likewise, because an economy is tied to various production factors such as natural resources, biocapacity can also be applied to determine human capital. [12]

  4. Ecological footprint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_footprint

    According to the Global Footprint Network's calculations, currently people use Earth's resources at approximately 171% of capacity. [27] This implies that humanity is well over Earth's human carrying capacity at current levels of affluence. According to the GFN: In 2023, Earth Overshoot Day fell on August 2nd. Earth Overshoot Day marks the date ...

  5. Relative species abundance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_species_abundance

    Relative species abundance is a component of biodiversity and is a measure of how common or rare a species is relative to other species in a defined location or community. [1] Relative abundance is the percent composition of an organism of a particular kind relative to the total number of organisms in the area.

  6. Minimum viable population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_viable_population

    Thus, any calculation of a minimum viable population (MVP) will depend on the population projection model used. [3] A set of random (stochastic) projections might be used to estimate the initial population size needed (based on the assumptions in the model) for there to be, (for example) a 95% or 99% probability of survival 1,000 years into the ...

  7. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    In a population, carrying capacity is known as the maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain, which is determined by resources available. In many classic population models, r is represented as the intrinsic growth rate, where K is the carrying capacity, and N0 is the initial population size. [5]

  8. Ecological overshoot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_overshoot

    These ecological resource accounts reveal that the global community has been exceeding the regenerative capacity of the Earth since 1970, which was the year when the consumption capacity of humanity first exceeded the biocapacity the Earth. Each year since 1970 humanity has witnessed global ecological overshoot. [6]

  9. Measurement of biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measurement_of_biodiversity

    A variety of objective means exist to empirically measure biodiversity. Each measure relates to a particular use of the data, and is likely to be associated with the variety of genes. Biodiversity is commonly measured in terms of taxonomic richness of a geographic area over a time interval. In order to calculate biodiversity, species evenness ...