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  2. River delta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_delta

    A river delta is so named because the shape of the Nile Delta approximates the triangular uppercase Greek letter delta.The triangular shape of the Nile Delta was known to audiences of classical Athenian drama; the tragedy Prometheus Bound by Aeschylus refers to it as the "triangular Nilotic land", though not as a "delta". [8]

  3. Avulsion (river) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avulsion_(river)

    This process is also known as delta switching. Deposition from the river results in the formation of an individual deltaic lobe that pushes out into the sea. An example of a deltaic lobe is the bird's-foot delta of the Mississippi River , pictured at right with its sediment plumes.

  4. River bifurcation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_bifurcation

    The evolution of bifurcation is highly dependent on the discharge of the river upstream of the bifurcation. [3] Unstable bifurcations are bifurcations in which only one channel receives water. Within deltas, these typically create channels with relatively large widths, and are also known as channel avulsions.

  5. Mississippi River Delta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippi_River_Delta

    1. The Maringouin delta formed 7,500 to 5,500 years ago when relative sea level rapidly rose. [6] 2. The Teche delta formed 5,500 to 3,500 years ago after relative sea level rise decelerated. [6] 3. The St. Bernard delta formed 4,000 to 2,000 years ago following an avulsion that caused the river's relocation to the east of present-day New ...

  6. Glossary of geography terms (N–Z) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geography_terms...

    This glossary of geography terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in geography and related fields, including Earth science, oceanography, cartography, and human geography, as well as those describing spatial dimension, topographical features, natural resources, and the collection, analysis, and visualization of geographic ...

  7. Meander - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meander

    After a cutoff meander is formed, river water flows into its end from the river builds small delta-like feature into either end of it during floods. These delta-like features block either end of the cutoff meander to form a stagnant oxbow lake that is separated from the flow of the fluvial channel and independent of the river.

  8. Land loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_loss

    Land loss is the term typically used to refer to the conversion of coastal land to open water by natural processes and human activities. The term land loss includes coastal erosion . It is a much broader term than coastal erosion because land loss also includes land converted to open water around the edges of estuaries and interior bays and ...

  9. Geomorphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomorphology

    Geomorphology (from Ancient Greek γῆ (gê) 'earth' μορφή (morphḗ) 'form' and λόγος 'study') [2] is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features generated by physical, chemical or biological processes operating at or near Earth's surface.