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  2. Keratoconus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratoconus

    People with early keratoconus often notice a minor blurring or distortion of their vision, as well as an increased sensitivity to light, and visit their clinician seeking corrective lenses for reading or driving. [13] [14] At early stages, the symptoms of keratoconus may be no different from those of any other refractive defect of the eye.

  3. Dry eye syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_eye_syndrome

    Symptom assessment is a key component of dry eye diagnosis – to the extent that many believe dry eye syndrome to be a symptom-based disease. Several questionnaires have been developed to determine a score that would allow for a diagnosis. The McMonnies & Ho dry eye questionnaire is often used in clinical studies of dry eyes. [29]

  4. Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thygeson's_superficial...

    Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy (TSPK) is a disease of the eyes.The causes of TSPK are not currently known, but details of the disease were first published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1950 by American ophthalmologist Phillips Thygeson (1903–2002), after whom it is named.

  5. Exposure keratopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_keratopathy

    Lagophthalmos, the inability to close the eyelids completely is the main cause of exposure keratopathy.Common cause of lagophthalmos is facial nerve (CN VII) palsy. Facial nerve function may affect in several conditions like cerebrovascular accident, head trauma, brain tumors, Bell's palsy etc. Physiological inability to close the eyelids during sleep (nocturnal lagophthalmos) may also cause ...

  6. Vernal keratoconjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernal_keratoconjunctivitis

    Symptoms – VKC is characterised by marked burning and itchy sensations which may be intolerable and accentuates when patient comes in a warm humid atmosphere. Associated symptoms include mild photophobia in case of corneal involvement, lacrimation , stringy discharge and heaviness of eyelids.

  7. Keratoconjunctivitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratoconjunctivitis

    Keratoconjunctivitis is frequently caused by viral infections in and around the eyes. A particularly common cause of this is the herpes simplex virus.In some people, the infection may become chronic and keratoconjunctivitis may present during flare-ups of variable frequency.

  8. Pellucid marginal degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pellucid_marginal_degeneration

    Pain is not typically present in pellucid marginal degeneration, and aside from vision loss, no symptoms accompany the condition. However, in rare cases, PMD may present with sudden onset vision loss and excruciating eye pain, which occurs if the thinning of the cornea leads to perforation. [1]

  9. Munson's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munson's_sign

    Munson's sign is a V-shaped indentation observed in the lower eyelid when the patient's gaze is directed downwards. The medical sign is characteristic of advanced cases of keratoconus and is caused by the cone-shaped cornea pressing down into the eyelid.