Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina (and/or cervix) is a rare adenocarcinoma often linked to prenatal exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES), a drug which was prescribed in high-risk pregnancy. Presentation
The Australian Cervical Cancer Foundation (ACCF), founded in 2008, promotes 'women's health by eliminating cervical cancer and enabling treatment for women with cervical cancer and related health issues, in Australia and in developing countries.' [172] Ian Frazer, one of the developers of the Gardasil cervical cancer vaccine, is the scientific ...
Cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL), previously called cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), is a form of dysplasia that can progress to cervical cancer. The term carcinoma in situ may be used interchangeably with high-grade SIL. [8] Ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast is the most common precancer in women. Bowen's disease is ...
Most cervical cancers arise from the cells in the transformation zone. [14] Cervical cancer screening occurs with pap smears performed by an obstetrician-gynecologist. During a pap smear, doctors collect a sample of the cells from the cervix to look at under a microscope to examine for any abnormalities or signs of pre-cancerous changes. [17]
Results from a phase 3 clinical trial show promise for a new standard of care for treating people with advanced cervical cancer. The new treatment includes a combination of induction chemotherapy ...
Cervical clear cell carcinoma (CCC) is typically HPV-negative, though many are p16 positive. [3] Traditionally, clear cell carcinoma of the lower genital tract in females was related to diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure in utero. More recently, these cases develop sporadically or are related to vaginal adenosis.
Severe dysplasia / carcinoma in situ HPV-negative lesion with atypical keratinocytes in the basal cell layer WHO 2003 [3] Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) 1: VIN 2: VIN 3: VIN 3 WHO 2014 and ISSVD 2015 [3] Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) Intraepithelial neoplasia ...
The cause of CIN is chronic infection of the cervix with HPV, especially infection with high-risk HPV types 16 or 18. It is thought that the high-risk HPV infections have the ability to inactivate tumor suppressor genes such as the p53 gene and the RB gene, thus allowing the infected cells to grow unchecked and accumulate successive mutations, eventually leading to cancer.