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It is a very short poetic form being an independent couplet complete in 2 lines, the first line consisting of 4 words and the second line consisting of 3. As one of the five types of Venpa stanza, it must also conform to the grammar for Venpa, the most difficult and the most highly esteemed of stanzaic structures in classical Tamil literature.
Much of Tamil grammar is extensively described in the oldest available grammar book for Tamil, the Tolkāppiyam (dated between 300 BCE and 300 CE). Modern Tamil writing is largely based on the 13th century grammar Naṉṉūl , which restated and clarified the rules of the Tolkāppiyam with some modifications.
The Tamil script (தமிழ் அரிச்சுவடி Tamiḻ ariccuvaṭi [tamiɻ ˈaɾitːɕuʋaɽi]) is an abugida script that is used by Tamils and Tamil speakers in India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore,and elsewhere to write the Tamil language. [5]
This template is a hatnote that can be put at the top of a biographical article to point out to readers that one element of a Tamil person's name is not the family name but a patronymic, that is, the given name of their father.
The practice of writing exegeses in verse form continued well into the 20th century. [26] Examples include verse commentaries to the Kural literature such as Tirukkural Akaval , Kutti Kural , and Tirukkural Isai Maalai , Bharathidasan 's elaborations of some of the Kurunthogai verses, and Kannadasan 's elaborations of some of the Mutthollayiram ...
To change this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used: {{Tamil language | state = collapsed}} will show the template collapsed, i.e. hidden apart from its title bar. {{Tamil language | state = expanded}} will show the template expanded, i.e. fully visible.
The Grantha script was also historically used for writing Manipravalam, a blend of Tamil and Sanskrit which was used in the exegesis of Manipravalam texts. This evolved into a fairly complex writing system which required that Tamil words be written in the Tamil script and Sanskrit words be written in the Grantha script.
Extended-Tamil script or Tamil-Grantha refers to a script used to write the Tamil language before the 20th century Tamil purist movement. [1] Tamil-Grantha is a mixed-script: a combination of the conservative-Tamil script that independently evolved from pre-Pallava script, combined with consonants imported from a later-stage evolved Grantha script (from Pallava-Grantha) to write non-Tamil ...