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  2. Social exchange theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_exchange_theory

    The theory also involves economic relationships—the cost-benefit analysis occurs when each party has goods that the other parties value. [1] Social exchange theory suggests that these calculations occur in a variety of relationships, from romantic relationships and friendships to professional relationships, and even in ephemeral interactions ...

  3. Social relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_relation

    A social relation is the fundamental unit of analysis within the social sciences, and describes any voluntary or involuntary interpersonal relationship between two or more conspecifics within and/or between groups. [1] The group can be a language or kinship group, a social institution or organization, an economic class, a nation, or gender.

  4. Dunbar's number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbar's_number

    Dunbar's number has become of interest in anthropology, evolutionary psychology, [12] statistics, and business management.For example, developers of social software are interested in it, as they need to know the size of social networks their software needs to take into account; and in the modern military, operational psychologists seek such data to support or refute policies related to ...

  5. Interpersonal ties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_ties

    In social network theory, social relationships are viewed in terms of nodes and ties. Nodes are the individual actors within the networks, and ties are the relationships between the actors. There can be many kinds of ties between the nodes. In its simplest form, a social network is a map of all of the relevant ties between the nodes being studied.

  6. Sociology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology

    Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life.

  7. Outline of society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_society

    Social institution – Any persistent structure or mechanism of social order governing the behaviour of a set of individuals within a given community. The term "institution" is commonly applied to customs and behavior patterns important to a society, as well as to particular formal organizations of government and public services.

  8. Structure and agency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_and_agency

    In the social sciences there is a standing debate over the primacy of structure or agency in shaping human behaviour. Structure is the recurrent patterned arrangements which influence or limit the choices and opportunities available. [1] Agency is the capacity of individuals to act independently and to make their own free choices. [1]

  9. Peer group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_group

    In sociology, a peer group is both a social group and a primary group of people who have similar interests , age, background, or social status. Members of peer groups are likely to influence each others' beliefs and behaviour. [1] During adolescence, peer groups tend to face dramatic changes.