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A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula. As formulas are entirely constituted with symbols of various types, many symbols are needed for ...
The following table lists many specialized symbols commonly used in modern mathematics, ordered by their introduction date. The table can also be ordered alphabetically by clicking on the relevant header title.
Sun cross, a circle containing four or more spokes with many variants and uses; Earth symbol, astronomical and alchemical symbols for Earth, indicated by U+1F728 ALCHEMICAL SYMBOL FOR VERDIGRIS; Coptic cross, associated with Coptic Christians ; Celtic cross, associated with Christian in the Early Middle Ages
The second is a link to the article that details that symbol, using its Unicode standard name or common alias. (Holding the mouse pointer on the hyperlink will pop up a summary of the symbol's function.); The third gives symbols listed elsewhere in the table that are similar to it in meaning or appearance, or that may be confused with it;
The free product G ∗ H is the group whose elements are the reduced words in G and H, under the operation of concatenation followed by reduction. For example, if G is the infinite cyclic group x {\displaystyle \langle x\rangle } , and H is the infinite cyclic group y {\displaystyle \langle y\rangle } , then every element of G ∗ H is an ...
The following table lists many common symbols, together with their name, how they should be read out loud, and the related field of mathematics. Additionally, the subsequent columns contains an informal explanation, a short example, the Unicode location, the name for use in HTML documents, [1] and the LaTeX symbol.
An x mark marking the spot of the wrecked Whydah Gally in Cape Cod. An X mark (also known as an ex mark or a cross mark or simply an X or ex or a cross) is used to indicate the concept of negation (for example "no, this has not been verified", "no, that is not the correct answer" or "no, I do not agree") as well as an indicator (for example, in election ballot papers or in maps as an x-marks ...
In mathematics, the symbol × has a number of uses, including Multiplication of two numbers, where it is read as "times" or "multiplied by" [1] Cross product of two vectors, where it is usually read as "cross" Cartesian product of two sets, where it is usually read as "cross" [7]