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  2. History of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jainism

    Jainism also flourished under the Nanda Empire (424–321 BCE). [66] Both Ajivika and Jainism championed asceticism. This is the earliest documented schism between Mahavira and a likely disciple of his. [67] While the Digambara sect completely denies his existence, Śvetāmbara canon and most historians believe Gosala to have had been a ...

  3. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  4. Jain schools and branches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_schools_and_branches

    Jainism is an Indian religion which is traditionally believed to be propagated by twenty-four spiritual teachers known as tirthankara. Broadly, Jainism is divided into two major schools of thought, Digambara and Śvetāmbara. These are further divided into different sub-sects and traditions.

  5. Sarnath Jain Tirth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarnath_Jain_Tirth

    Simhapuri, present-day Singhpuri village, is believed to be the birthplace of the Shreyansanatha, the 11th tirthankara. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The place also marks four of five Kalyanaka (auspicious events) of Shreyansanatha: Chyavan (tirthankara enter's their mother's womb), Janm (birth), Diksha (renunciation) and Kevala Jnana (omniscience). [ 4 ]

  6. Jain communities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_communities

    Jainism in East Africa - One of the oldest Jain overseas diaspora. Their number was estimated at 45,000 at the independence of the East African countries in the early 1960s. [ 6 ] Most members of the diaspora belonged to Gujarati speaking Halari Visa Oshwal Jain community originally from the Jamnagar area of Saurashtra .

  7. Timeline of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jainism

    Jainism is an ancient Indian religion belonging to the śramaṇa tradition. It prescribes ahimsa (non-violence) towards all living beings to the greatest possible extent. The three main teachings of Jainism are ahimsa, anekantavada (non-absolutism), aparigraha (non-possessiveness).

  8. Ladnu Jain temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladnu_Jain_temple

    The temple complex is home to Jain Vishva Bharati University, established in 1970, serving as a hub for the study of Jainism and spirituality. [1] [2] [3] Ladnu also holds significance as the birthplace of Acharya Tulsi, a ninth spiritual leader of Śvetāmbara Terapanth tradition. [4] [5] [6]

  9. Jainism in Uttar Pradesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism_in_Uttar_Pradesh

    Most sculptures could be dated from the 2nd century BC to the 12th century CE, thus representing a continuous period of about 14 centuries during which Jainism flourished at Mathura. These sculptures are now housed in the Lucknow State Museum and in the Mathura Museum. The excavations of Kankali Tila are regarded as a testimony great antiquity ...