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Antigens in brackets are those that are rarely expressed in that serovar. The cost of maintaining a full set of antisera precludes all but reference laboratories from performing a complete serological identification of salmonella isolates.
The serovars can be designated as written in the previous sentence (capitalized and nonitalicized following the genus), or as follows: "S. enterica subsp. enterica, serovar Typhi". [ 16 ] Subspecies S. e. arizonae , named after the state of Arizona , is most commonly found in cold-blooded animals (especially snakes), but can also infect turkey ...
Serovar names are capitalized but not italicized or underlined. Serovars may be designated in full form or short form (includes just the genus and serovar names). For example, in full designation Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi is written as such, but in short designation it is written as Salmonella Typhi. [20]
Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped, (bacillus) Gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. ... An example is Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium.
A serotype or serovar is a distinct variation within a species of bacteria or virus or among immune cells of different individuals. These microorganisms , viruses, or cells are classified together based on their shared reactivity between their surface antigens and a particular antiserum , allowing the classification of organisms to a level ...
Salmonellosis is a symptomatic infection caused by bacteria of the Salmonella type. [1] It is the most common disease to be known as food poisoning (though the name refers to food-borne illness in general), these are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic in nature, caused by agents that enter the body through the ingestion of food.
A similar incident took place on a Royal Caribbean cruise in September 2024, per the CDC, when 180 people aboard the Radiance of the Seas contracted gastrointestinal illnesses from salmonella as ...
In the mid- to late 20th century, Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis was a common contaminant of eggs. This is much less common now with the advent of hygiene measures in egg production, and the vaccination of laying hens to prevent Salmonella colonization. Various Salmonella serovars (strains) also cause severe diseases in animals ...