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Brief therapy differs from other schools of therapy in that it emphasizes (1) a focus on a specific problem and (2) direct intervention. In brief therapy, the therapist takes responsibility for working more pro-actively with the client in order to treat clinical and subjective conditions faster.
The more common problem-solving approach includes a description of the problem, an assessment of the problem, and plan and execute interventions to resolve or mitigate the impact of the problem. This is followed by an evaluation determining the success of the intervention and follow-up if necessary. [16]
Primary care has often been termed the de facto mental health system in the United States. [7] Research shows that approximately half of all mental health care services are provided solely by primary care providers. [8] Furthermore, primary care practitioners prescribe about 70% of all psychotropic medications and 80% of antidepressants. [9]
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is most closely allied with the scientist–practitioner model in which clinical practice and research are informed by a scientific perspective, clear operationalization of the problem, and an emphasis on measurement, including measuring changes in cognition and behavior and the attainment of goals.
In other words, the system created by the family must be changed, or solutions for behavioral problems may not hold. Quoting Richard Niolon: "There are three models for problem development: a. cybernetic (runaway positive feedback loops) b. structural (flawed family hierarchies) c. functional (one member develops symptoms to control others)
Behaviourists who practice these techniques are either behaviour analysts or cognitive-behavioural therapists. [1] They tend to look for treatment outcomes that are objectively measurable. [2] Behaviour therapy does not involve one specific method, but it has a wide range of techniques that can be used to treat a person's psychological problems ...
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A summary of Otto F. Kernberg's definition of supportive psychotherapy is featured in The Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research and defines what supportive therapy does rather than what it is. [7] Kernberg's definition includes actions like: reducing behavioral dysfunctions; reducing subjective mental distress