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  2. Queueing theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queueing_theory

    Queueing theory is one of the major areas of study in the discipline of management science. Through management science, businesses are able to solve a variety of problems using different scientific and mathematical approaches. Queueing analysis is the probabilistic analysis of waiting lines, and thus the results, also referred to as the ...

  3. Supply chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain

    A supply chain is a complex logistics system that consists of facilities that convert raw materials into finished products and distribute them [1] to end consumers [2] or end customers. [3] Meanwhile, supply chain management deals with the flow of goods in distribution channels within the supply chain in the most efficient manner. [4][5]

  4. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    Supply chain management is a cross-functional approach that includes managing the movement of raw materials into an organization, certain aspects of the internal processing of materials into finished goods, and the movement of finished goods out of the organization and toward the end consumer.

  5. Operations management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operations_management

    Operations is one of the major functions in an organizationalong with supply chains, marketing, financeand human resources. The operations function requires management of both the strategic and day-to-day production of goods and services.

  6. Lean manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lean_manufacturing

    DCS. SCADA. v. t. e. Lean manufacturing is a method of manufacturing goods aimed primarily at reducing times within the production system as well as response times from suppliers and customers. It is closely related to another concept called just-in-time manufacturing (JIT manufacturing in short).

  7. Kraljic matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljic_matrix

    Strategy. In supply chain management, the Kraljic matrix (or Kraljic model) is a method used to segment the purchases or suppliers of a company by dividing them into four classes, based on the complexity (or risk) of the supply market (such as monopoly situations, barriers to entry, technological innovation) and the importance of the purchases ...

  8. Channel coordination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_coordination

    Channel coordination (or supply chain coordination) aims at improving supply chain performance by aligning the plans and the objectives of individual enterprises. It usually focuses on inventory management and ordering decisions in distributed inter-company settings. Channel coordination models may involve multi-echelon inventory theory ...

  9. Supply chain operations reference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_operations...

    The Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model is a process reference model originally developed and endorsed by the Supply Chain Council, now a part of ASCM, as the cross-industry, standard diagnostic tool for supply chain management. [1] The SCOR model describes the business activities associated with satisfying a customer's demand, which ...