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(a) Financial capital maintenance. Under this concept a profit is earned only if the financial (or money) amount of the net assets at the end of the period exceeds the financial (or money) amount of net assets at the beginning of the period, after excluding any distributions to, and contributions from, owners during the period.
Compensation is commonly paid on either the 1st and the 15th day of the month or the 15th and the last day of the month and consists of 86.67 hours per pay period. Monthly — 4.4% — Twelve pay periods per year with a monthly payment date. Each monthly payroll consists of 173.33 hours. This frequency changes based on the establishment size ...
deduction at source – where income tax is deducted directly from an individual's pay and sent to the CRA. instalment payments – where an individual must pay his or her estimated taxes during the year instead of waiting to settle up at the end of the year. payment on filing – payments made with the income tax return
Days payable outstanding (DPO) is an efficiency ratio that measures the average number of days a company takes to pay its suppliers.. The formula for DPO is: = / / where ending A/P is the accounts payable balance at the end of the accounting period being considered and Purchase/day is calculated by dividing the total cost of goods sold per year by 365 days.
This cap means that high-income earners don’t pay Social Security tax on any income that surpasses the limit. Medicare tax : Another 1.45 percent is deducted from both your paycheck and your ...
Also known as the "Sum of the Digits" method, the Rule of 78s is a term used in lending that refers to a method of yearly interest calculation. The name comes from the total number of months' interest that is being calculated in a year (the first month is 1 month's interest, whereas the second month contains 2 months' interest, etc.).
i = discount rate per period (half-year) a = fraction of a period remaining until next coupon payment; m = number of full coupon periods until maturity; P = bond price (present value of cash flows discounted with rate i) For a bond with coupon frequency but an integer number of periods (so that there is no fractional payment period), the ...
The formula for EMI (in arrears) is: [2] = (+) or, equivalently, = (+) (+) Where: P is the principal amount borrowed, A is the periodic amortization payment, r is the annual interest rate divided by 100 (annual interest rate also divided by 12 in case of monthly installments), and n is the total number of payments (for a 30-year loan with monthly payments n = 30 × 12 = 360).