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Ribbon representation of the Streptomyces lividans β-1,4-endoglucanase catalytic domain - an example from the family 12 glycoside hydrolases [1]. Cellulase (EC 3.2.1.4; systematic name 4-β-D-glucan 4-glucanohydrolase) is any of several enzymes produced chiefly by fungi, bacteria, and protozoans that catalyze cellulolysis, the decomposition of cellulose and of some related polysaccharides:
SEQUEST is a MS data analysis program used for protein identification. It correlates collections of tandem mass spectra to peptide sequences that have been generated from databases of protein sequences. [21] SIMS Open source: SIMS was designed to perform unrestricted PTM searches over tandem mass spectra. [22] SimTandem Freeware
Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in cellulose and similar substrates, releasing cellobiose from the reducing ends of the chains. The CelS enzyme from Clostridium thermocellum is the most abundant subunit of the cellulosome formed by the organism.
The number of notable protein-ligand docking programs currently available is high and has been steadily increasing over the last decades. The following list presents an overview of the most common notable programs, listed alphabetically, with indication of the corresponding year of publication, involved organisation or institution, short description, availability of a webservice and the license.
C-C chemokine receptor type 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCR4 gene. [5] [6] [7] CCR4 has also recently been designated CD194 (cluster of differentiation 194). The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G protein-coupled receptor family. It is a receptor for the following CC chemokines: CCL2 (MCP-1) CCL4 (MIP-1) CCL5 ...
Cellulose microfibrils are made on the surface of cell membranes to reinforce cells walls, which has been researched extensively by plant biochemists and cell biologist because 1) they regulate cellular morphogenesis and 2) they serve alongside many other constituents (i.e. lignin, hemicellulose, pectin) in the cell wall as a strong structural support and cell shape. [15]
n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt Q8NHW4 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_207007 n/a RefSeq (protein) NP_996890 n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Chemokine (C-C motif) ligands 4 (also CCL4) previously known as macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP-1β), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CCL4 gene. CCL4 belongs to a cluster of genes located on 17q11-q21 of the ...
[4] [5] [6] Indeed, they chose to isolate kidney tubules with precisely this goal in mind, as they had previously succeeded with viral infection of cells derived from kidney tubules from other mammals. [7] Thus the initial goal in isolating and culturing cells from this tissue was not to generate a new model system for epithelial cell biology.