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  2. Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolia

    Mongolia[ b ] is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of 1,564,116 square kilometres (603,909 square miles), with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign state. Mongolia is the world's largest landlocked country that does not ...

  3. Ulaanbaatar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulaanbaatar

    Website. www.ulaanbaatar.mn. Ulaanbaatar (/ ʊˌlɑːnˈbɑːtər /; Mongolian: Улаанбаатар, pronounced [ʊˌɮaːɴ‿ˈpaːʰtə̆r] ⓘ, lit.'Red Hero'), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It has a population of 1.6 million, and it is the coldest capital city in the world by ...

  4. Geography of Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Mongolia

    Geography of Mongolia. Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, located between China and Russia. The terrain is one of mountains and rolling plateaus, with a high degree of relief. [2] The total land area of Mongolia is 1,564,116 square kilometres. [3] Overall, the land slopes from the high Altai Mountains of the west and the north to ...

  5. Outline of Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Mongolia

    Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to about 38% of the population. At 1,564,116 square kilometres, Mongolia is the nineteenth largest, and the most sparsely populated independent country in the world with a population of around 2.9 million people. It is also the world's second-largest landlocked country after Kazakhstan.

  6. History of Ulaanbaatar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ulaanbaatar

    History of Ulaanbaatar. The history of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, dates to 1639 when it was first established as a moveable monastery. A balbal or ancient human statue was chosen as the ceremonial foundation site (Shav) of the city when it settled in 1778 at its current location.

  7. List of cities in Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mongolia

    Major cities in Mongolia and outer Düüregs of Ulaanbaatar. This list includes cities in Mongolia of more than 7,500 inhabitants. The results are from the census of January 5, 2000 as well as from a population estimation for the end of 2008. If 2008 year data was not accessible, the closest and most reliable data was used and noted by an index.

  8. Administrative divisions of Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions...

    Administrative divisionsof Mongolia. The country of Mongolia is divided into 21 provinces (Mongolian: аймаг, aimag) and the capital (нийслэл, niislel) Ulaanbaatar. [1][2] Secondary subdivisions outside Ulaanbaatar are called "sum" (сум, often transcribed as soum). In 2006, Mongolia had 331 sums. [3] Sums are further subdivided ...

  9. Provinces of Mongolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Mongolia

    v. t. e. Mongolia is divided into 21 provinces or aimags (Mongolian: аймаг) and one provincial municipality. Each aimag is subdivided into several districts. [1][2] The modern provinces have been established since 1921. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is governed as an independent provincial municipality separate from Töv Province, inside which ...