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  2. Euclidean planes in three-dimensional space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_planes_in_three...

    This familiar equation for a plane is called the general form of the equation of the plane or just the plane equation. [6] Thus for example a regression equation of the form y = d + ax + cz (with b = −1) establishes a best-fit plane in three-dimensional space when there are two explanatory variables.

  3. Euclidean plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_plane

    Plane equation in normal form In Euclidean geometry , a plane is a flat two- dimensional surface that extends indefinitely. Euclidean planes often arise as subspaces of three-dimensional space R 3 {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{3}} .

  4. Plane (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plane_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a plane is a two-dimensional space or flat surface that extends indefinitely. A plane is the two-dimensional analogue of a point (zero dimensions), a line (one dimension) and three-dimensional space. When working exclusively in two-dimensional Euclidean space, the definite article is used, so the Euclidean plane refers to the ...

  5. Three-dimensional space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-dimensional_space

    Three distinct planes, no pair of which are parallel, can either meet in a common line, meet in a unique common point, or have no point in common. In the last case, the three lines of intersection of each pair of planes are mutually parallel. A line can lie in a given plane, intersect that plane in a unique point, or be parallel to the plane.

  6. Plane curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plane_curve

    A plane curve can often be represented in Cartesian coordinates by an implicit equation of the form (,) = for some specific function f.If this equation can be solved explicitly for y or x – that is, rewritten as = or = for specific function g or h – then this provides an alternative, explicit, form of the representation.

  7. Hesse normal form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hesse_normal_form

    Distance from the origin O to the line E calculated with the Hesse normal form. Normal vector in red, line in green, point O shown in blue. In analytic geometry, the Hesse normal form (named after Otto Hesse) is an equation used to describe a line in the Euclidean plane, a plane in Euclidean space, or a hyperplane in higher dimensions.

  8. Hyperplane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperplane

    In geometry, a hyperplane of an n-dimensional space V is a subspace of dimension n − 1, or equivalently, of codimension 1 in V.The space V may be a Euclidean space or more generally an affine space, or a vector space or a projective space, and the notion of hyperplane varies correspondingly since the definition of subspace differs in these settings; in all cases however, any hyperplane can ...

  9. Homography (computer vision) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homography_(computer_vision)

    1 3D plane to plane equation. 2 Affine homography. 3 See also. 4 References. 5 Toolboxes. 6 External links. ... as plane model, is the projection of vector ...