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Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity ( PSH) is a syndrome that causes episodes of increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Hyperactivity of the sympathetic nervous system can manifest as increased heart rate, increased respiration, increased blood pressure, diaphoresis, and hyperthermia. [1] Previously, this syndrome has been ...
Paradoxical reaction. A paradoxical reaction (or paradoxical effect) is an effect of a chemical substance, such as a medical drug, that is opposite to what would usually be expected. An example of a paradoxical reaction is pain caused by a pain relief medication .
Paroxysmal attack. Paroxysmal attacks or paroxysms (from Greek παροξυσμός) are a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure. [1] These short, frequent symptoms can be observed in various clinical conditions. They are usually associated with multiple sclerosis or pertussis, but they may also be ...
The DSM-5 allows for diagnosis of the predominantly inattentive presentations of ADHD (ICD-10 code F90.0) if the individual presents six or more (five for adults) of the following symptoms of inattention for at least six months to a point that is disruptive and inappropriate for developmental level:
Sinus node dysfunction ( SND ), also known as sick sinus syndrome ( SSS ), is a group of abnormal heart rhythms ( arrhythmias) usually caused by a malfunction of the sinus node, the heart's primary pacemaker. [1] [2] Tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome is a variant of sick sinus syndrome in which the arrhythmia alternates between fast and slow ...
Cardiology, electrophysiology. Atrial tachycardia is a type of heart rhythm problem in which the heart 's electrical impulse comes from an ectopic pacemaker (that is, an abnormally located cardiac pacemaker) in the upper chambers ( atria) of the heart, rather than from the sinoatrial node, the normal origin of the heart's electrical activity .
Specialty. Medical genetics, cardiology. Familial atrial fibrillation is an autosomal dominant heart condition that causes disruptions in the heart's normal rhythm. [1] [2] This condition is characterized by uncoordinated electrical activity in the heart's upper chambers (the atria ), which causes the heartbeat to become fast and irregular.
Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy. Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy (TIC) is a disease where prolonged tachycardia (a fast heart rate) or arrhythmia (an irregular heart rhythm) causes an impairment of the myocardium (heart muscle), which can result in heart failure. [1] [5] People with TIC may have symptoms associated with heart failure (e.g ...