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  2. Newly industrialized country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newly_industrialized_country

    The category of newly industrialized country ( NIC ), newly industrialized economy ( NIE) [1] or middle income country [2] is a socioeconomic classification applied to several countries around the world by political scientists and economists. They represent a subset of developing countries whose economic growth is much higher than that of other ...

  3. Industrialisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrialisation

    Industrialisation ( UK) or industrialization ( US) is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society. This involves an extensive reorganisation of an economy for the purpose of manufacturing. [3] Industrialisation is associated with increase of polluting industries ...

  4. Industrial Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution

    The Industrial Revolution was a period of major economic, social and technological change that transformed the world from an agrarian to an industrial society. Learn about the causes, effects and innovations of this historical phenomenon on Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

  5. History of industrialisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_industrialisation

    The new machines helped to improve the productivity of each worker. However, industrialisation also involved the exploitation of new forms of energy. In the pre-industrial economy, most machinery was powered by human muscle, by animals, by wood-burning or by water-power. With industrialisation these sources of fuel were replaced with coal ...

  6. Industrial society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_society

    Industrial society. In sociology, an industrial society is a society driven by the use of technology and machinery to enable mass production, supporting a large population with a high capacity for division of labour. Such a structure developed in the Western world in the period of time following the Industrial Revolution, and replaced the ...

  7. Developed country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developed_country

    A developed country, or advanced country, [3] [4] is a sovereign state that has a high quality of life, developed economy, and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations. Most commonly, the criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development are the gross domestic product (GDP), gross national ...

  8. Industrialization of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrialization_of_China

    The industrialization of China refers to the process of China undergoing various stages of industrialization and technological revolutions. The focus is on the period after the founding of the People's Republic of China where China experienced its most notable transformation from a largely agrarian country to an industrialized powerhouse.

  9. Demographic transition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographic_transition

    In demography, demographic transition is a phenomenon and theory which refers to the historical shift from high birth rates and high death rates to low birth rates and low death rates, as societies attain more technology, education (especially of women) and economic development. [1] The demographic transition has occurred in most of the world ...