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  2. Microdialysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microdialysis

    The low-flow-rate method is based on the fact that the extraction efficiency is dependent on the flow-rate. At high flow-rates, the amount of drug diffusing from the sampling site into the dialysate per unit time is smaller (low extraction efficiency) than at lower flow-rates (high extraction efficiency).

  3. Exoenzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exoenzyme

    Amylases are a group of extracellular enzymes (glycoside hydrolases) that catalyze the hydrolysis of starch into maltose. These enzymes are grouped into three classes based on their amino acid sequences, mechanism of reaction, method of catalysis and their structure. [16] The different classes of amylases are α-amylases, β-amylases, and ...

  4. Starch analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starch_analysis

    Starch analysis or starch grain analysis is a technique that is useful in archaeological research in determining plant taxa on a microscopic level. It can also be used in day-to-day life by specialists within the pharmaceutical and food industries in order to determine taxa origins and food quality. [ 1 ]

  5. Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylase

    The pancreas and salivary gland make amylase (alpha amylase) to hydrolyse dietary starch into disaccharides and trisaccharides which are converted by other enzymes to glucose to supply the body with energy. Plants and some bacteria also produce amylase. Specific amylase proteins are designated by different Greek letters.

  6. Minor test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_test

    The Minor test (also known as Minor's test, the starch–iodine test, and the iodine–starch test), described by Victor Minor in 1928, [1] is a qualitative medical test that is used to evaluate sudomotor function (perspiration or sweating).

  7. Dry milling and fractionation of grain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_milling_and...

    Lower concentration of starch, protein, fiber, and oil relative to wet milling; The most utilized grinding mills include pin, hammer, and disk mills, but many machines are utilized for more specific processes. To maintain a high starch extraction, the grains will go through a degermination process. This process removes the germ and fiber ...

  8. Amylolytic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylolytic_process

    The occurrence of starch degradation into sugar by the enzyme amylase was most commonly known to take place in the Chloroplast, but that has been proven wrong. One example is the spinach plant, in which the chloroplast contains both alpha and beta amylase (They are different versions of amylase involved in the breakdown of starch and they ...

  9. α-Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Amylase

    The starch iodine test, a development of the iodine test, is based on colour change, as α-amylase degrades starch and is commonly used in many applications. A similar but industrially produced test is the Phadebas amylase test, which is used as a qualitative and quantitative test within many industries, such as detergents, various flour, grain ...