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  2. Bunsen burner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunsen_burner

    A Bunsen burner, named after Robert Bunsen, is a kind of ambient air gas burner used as laboratory equipment; it produces a single open gas flame, ...

  3. Gas heater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_heater

    The first gas heater made use of the same principles as the Bunsen burner. Beginning in 1881, the burner's flame was used to heat a structure made of asbestos, a design patented by Sigismund Leoni, a British engineer. Later, fire clay replaced the asbestos because it is easier to mold.

  4. Instruments used in medical laboratories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Bunsen burner or spirit lamps or candles: source of fire / heat Ultracentrifuge: used to separate particles dispersed in a liquid according to their molecular mass: Electrophoresis apparatus: used to detect and classify serum proteins or proteins from any other source; also used for DNA separation Chromatography:

  5. Premixed flame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premixed_flame

    In a Bunsen flame, a steady flow rate is provided which matches the flame speed so as to stabilize the flame. If the flow rate is below the flame speed, the flame will move upstream until the fuel is consumed or until it encounters a flame holder. If the flow rate is equal to the flame speed, we would expect a stationary flat flame front normal ...

  6. Pipeclay triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeclay_triangle

    A pipeclay triangle is a piece of laboratory apparatus that is used to support a crucible being heated by a Bunsen burner or other heat source. It is made of wires strung in an equilateral triangle on which are strung hollow ceramic, normally fire clay, tubes. The triangle is usually supported on a tripod or iron ring.

  7. Oxidizing and reducing flames - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxidizing_and_reducing_flames

    Bunsen burner flames with different oxygen levels: 1. diffusion flame, 2. reducing flame, 3. fuel-rich neutral flame, 4. neutral flame. Oxygen rich butane torch flame.

  8. Teclu burner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teclu_burner

    The Teclu burner vs. the Amal burner: The Amal burner is a burner created by the modification of the Bunsen and Teclu burner. The Amal burner was marketed by Messrs. Amal Ltd., of Birmingham. In this burner, a needle valve is inserted in the orifice of the jet to sensitively control the gas flow into the burner by an external screw.

  9. Diffusion flame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_flame

    For instance, a candle uses the heat of the flame itself to vaporize its wax fuel and the oxidizer diffuses into the flame from the surrounding air, while a gaslight flame (or the safety flame of a Bunsen burner) uses fuel already in the form of a vapor. Diffusion flames are often studied in counter flow (also called opposed jet) burners.