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Allopurinol is a medication used to decrease high blood uric acid levels. [5] It is specifically used to prevent gout, prevent specific types of kidney stones and for the high uric acid levels that can occur with chemotherapy. [6] [7] It is taken orally (by mouth) or intravenously (injected into a vein). [7]
Uric acid is a normal waste product made by the body, but in some people, it can accumulate at higher levels and lead to gout. Gout can be divided into four stages: Hyperuricemia.
Antiuricosuric drugs raise serum uric acid levels and lower urine uric acid levels. These drugs include all diuretics, pyrazinoate, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, niacin, and aspirin. [5] The NSAID diclofenac has an antiuricosuric action, which may be partly responsible for the extraordinary toxicity of this drug in vultures. [6]
This reduces the risk of urate precipitates, since allantoin is five to ten times more soluble than uric acid. In contrast to rasburicase, pegloticase is PEGylated to increase its elimination half-life from about eight hours to ten to twelve days, and to decrease the immunogenicity of the foreign uricase protein. This modification allows for a ...
Arthritis can impact any joint in the body. The joints most commonly affected can also vary by the type of arthritis. ... Blood and urine tests that look for uric acid levels, which can be a sign ...
Low uric acid (hypouricemia) can have numerous causes. Low dietary zinc intakes cause lower uric acid levels. This effect can be even more pronounced in women taking oral contraceptive medication. [61] Sevelamer, a drug indicated for prevention of hyperphosphataemia in people with chronic kidney failure, can significantly reduce serum uric acid ...
Drop Acid, which will be released on February 15, 2022, is an informative read for anyone looking to learn more about the truth about uric acid and its long-term effects on the human body. Show ...
There is preliminary evidence that daily colchicine may be effective as a long-term prophylaxis when used with allopurinol to reduce the risk of increased uric acid levels and acute gout flares; [27] adverse gastrointestinal effects may occur, [28] though overall the risk of serious side effects is low. [29] [30]
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