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4. Stress. Stress can lead to overeating, eating high-calorie or high-fat foods, and sleep loss. When you’re stressed, the stress hormone cortisol reduces your brain’s sensitivity to leptin ...
For women, a drop in estrogen can cause weight gain, particularly in the abdomen (aka menopause belly). For men, low testosterone is linked to an increase in fat mass. Men with obesity are more ...
Overconsuming them can lead to belly fat accumulation because your body prioritizes metabolizing alcohol over burning fat. "Not only does alcohol have a lot of calories, particularly wine and beer ...
High sodium consumption (5 g or more of salt per day) and insufficient potassium intake (less than 3.5 grams (0.12 oz) per day) have been linked to high blood pressure and increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney disease. [6] [7] As an essential nutrient, sodium is involved in numerous cellular and organ functions. Several national ...
Women are found to be more sodium sensitive than men; one possible explanation is based on the fact that women tend to consume more salt per unit weight, as women weigh less than men on average. [32] Several studies have shown that the increase in age is also associated with the occurrence of sodium sensitivity. [31]
Visceral fat is composed of several adipose depots including mesenteric, epididymal white adipose tissue (EWAT), and perirenal fat. An excess of adipose visceral fat is known as central obesity, the "pot belly" or "beer belly" effect, in which the abdomen protrudes excessively. This body type is also known as "apple shaped", as opposed to "pear ...
“Sodium is an electrolyte needed for balanced fluid and blood volume and important cellular functions," Dr. Tracy said. "Athletes lose a lot of salt when they sweat.
Like many other medical conditions, obesity is the result of an interplay between environmental and genetic factors. [2] [3] Studies have identified variants in several genes that may contribute to weight gain and body fat distribution, although only in a few cases are genes the primary cause of obesity.