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  2. Bark (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bark_(botany)

    The rhytidome is the most familiar part of bark, being the outer layer that covers the trunks of trees. It is composed mostly of dead cells and is produced by the formation of multiple layers of suberized periderm, cortical and phloem tissue. [33] The rhytidome is especially well developed in older stems and roots of trees.

  3. Dendrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrology

    Dendrology (Ancient Greek: δένδρον, dendron, "tree"; and Ancient Greek: -λογία, -logia, science of or study of) or xylology (Ancient Greek: ξύλον, ksulon, "wood") is the science and study of woody plants (trees, shrubs, and lianas), specifically, their taxonomic classifications. [1]

  4. Plant taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_taxonomy

    Plant identification is a determination of the identity of an unknown plant by comparison with previously collected specimens or with the aid of books or identification manuals. The process of identification connects the specimen with a published name. Once a plant specimen has been identified, its name and properties are known.

  5. Trunk (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trunk_(botany)

    In botany, the trunk (or bole) is the stem and main wooden axis of a tree, [1] which is an important feature in tree identification, and which often differs markedly from the bottom of the trunk to the top, depending on the species. The trunk is the most important part of the tree for timber production.

  6. Botany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany

    Botany, also called plant science or phytology, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially their anatomy, taxonomy, and ecology. [1] A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field.

  7. Index of branches of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_branches_of_science

    Catechectics – art of teaching by question and answer. [citation needed] [relevant?] Celestial mechanics – Branch of astronomy – study of motion of objects in outer space. Cell biology – Branch of biology that studies cells – study of the different structures and functions of both eukaryote and prokaryote cells.

  8. Tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree

    It is composed of water-conducting cells and associated cells which are often living, and is usually pale in colour. It transports water and minerals from the roots to the upper parts of the tree. The oldest, inner part of the sapwood is progressively converted into heartwood as new sapwood is formed at the cambium. The conductive cells of the ...

  9. Phylogenetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylogenetics

    The phylogenetic tree shows which species of fish have an origin of venom, and related fish they may contain the trait. Using this approach in studying venomous fish, biologists are able to identify the fish species that may be venomous. Biologist have used this approach in many species such as snakes and lizards. [10]