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  2. Cocaine dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocaine_dependence

    Cocaine dependence is a neurological disorder that is characterized by withdrawal symptoms upon cessation from cocaine use. [1] It also often coincides with cocaine addiction which is a biopsychosocial disorder characterized by persistent use of cocaine and/or crack despite substantial harm and adverse consequences.

  3. Substance use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_use_disorder

    Substance use disorder (SUD) is the persistent use of drugs despite substantial harm and adverse consequences to self and others. [8] Related terms include substance use problems [9] and problematic drug or alcohol use. [10] [11] Substance use disorders vary with regard to the average age of onset. [12]

  4. Category:Medical symptoms and signs templates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Medical_symptoms...

    If the template has a separate documentation page (usually called "Template:template name/doc"), add [[Category:Medical symptoms and signs templates]] to the <includeonly> section at the bottom of that page. Otherwise, add <noinclude>[[Category:Medical symptoms and signs templates]]</noinclude>

  5. Physical dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_dependence

    addictive drug – psychoactive substances that with repeated use are associated with significantly higher rates of substance use disorders, due in large part to the drug's effect on brain reward systems; dependence – an adaptive state associated with a withdrawal syndrome upon cessation of repeated exposure to a stimulus (e.g., drug intake)

  6. Benzodiazepine use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_use_disorder

    Female users were more likely than men to be using heroin, whereas male users were more likely to report amphetamine use. Benzodiazepine users were more likely than non-users to claim government financial benefits and benzodiazepine users who were also poly-drug users were the most likely to be claiming government financial benefits.

  7. Opioid use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_use_disorder

    Addiction is a brain disorder characterized by compulsive drug use despite adverse consequences. [36] [57] [58] [59] Addiction involves the overstimulation of the brain's mesocorticolimbic reward circuit (reward system), essential for motivating behaviors linked to survival and reproductive fitness, like seeking food and sex. [60]

  8. Post-acute-withdrawal syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-acute-withdrawal_syndrome

    A protracted withdrawal syndrome can occur with symptoms persisting for months to years after cessation of substance use. Benzodiazepines, opioids, alcohol, and any other drug may induce prolonged withdrawal and have similar effects, with symptoms sometimes persisting for years after cessation of use. Psychosis including severe anxiety and ...

  9. File talk:Rational scale to assess the harm of drugs (mean ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_talk:Rational_scale...

    In an ideal world no person should ever be arrested for possession of these drugs but society should encourage (with or without a stick) treatment for those drugs at the far ends of the scale and they should recognize the damage caused by presently legal drugs before ranting and lying about the affects of other drugs which are shown to cause ...