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env is a shell command for Unix and Unix-like operating systems. It is used to either print a list of environment variables or run another utility in an altered environment without having to modify the currently existing environment. Using env, variables may be added or removed, and existing variables may be changed by assigning new values to them.
TMPDIR is the canonical environment variable in Unix and POSIX [1] that should be used to specify a temporary directory for scratch space.Most Unix programs will honor this setting and use its value to denote the scratch area for temporary files instead of the common default of /tmp [2] [3] or /var/tmp.
Allows a command to continue running after logging out nproc: Queries the number of (active) processors pathchk: Checks whether file names are valid or portable pinky: A lightweight version of finger: printenv: Prints environment variables: printf: Formats and prints data pwd: Prints the current working directory: readlink: Displays value of a ...
The SET command without any arguments displays all environment variables along with their values; SET " ", zero or more spaces, will include internal variables too. In CMD.EXE , it is possible to assign local variables that will not be global using the SETLOCAL command and ENDLOCAL to restore the environment.
The C shell implements both shell and environment variables. [14] Environment variables, created using the setenv statement, are always simple strings, passed to any child processes, which retrieve these variables via the envp[] argument to main(). Shell variables, created using the set or @ statements, are internal to C shell. They are not ...
Also, positional parameters as the argv array including argv[1], the $0 shell variable as argv[0], the Count of Indices parameter expansion $#var, the -d and -x operators of a testing syntax regarding directory and executability tests, respectively, the ! negate symbol, a looping construct in the foreach command, the set, echo and exit commands ...
chroot is an operation on Unix and Unix-like operating systems that changes the apparent root directory for the current running process and its children.A program that is run in such a modified environment cannot name (and therefore normally cannot access) files outside the designated directory tree.
Environment Modules on Scientific Linux, CentOS, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux distributions in the environment-modules package include modules.csh and modules.sh scripts for the /etc/profile.d directory that make modules initialization part of the default shell initialization. One of the advantages of Environment Modules is a single modulefile ...