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  2. Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Islam

    Shia Islam is the second largest branch of Islam. [90] It is estimated that 10–13% [91] [92] [93] of the global Muslim population are Shias. They may number up to 200 million as of 2009. [92] As of 1985, Shia Muslims are estimated to be 21% of the Muslim population in South Asia, although the total number is difficult to estimate. [94]

  3. Self-flagellation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-flagellation

    Much of the Twelver Shia community tries to emulate Imam Husain through self-flagellation in the same way that Christians try to emulate Jesus Christ. This is exhibited through the public performance of matam. The Shia counterpart to a Christian flagellant is a matamdar. This ritual of matam is meant to reaffirm one's faith and relationships by ...

  4. Shia days of remembrance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_days_of_remembrance

    Day of Arafah: It is also a day of supererogatory fasting. M: Martyrdom of Muslim ibn Aqeel & Hani ibn Urwa in Kufa, 60 AH: 10: C: Eid al-Adha: 15: C: Birth of Ali al-Hadi, 212 AH: 10th Imam of Twelver Shia Muslims. According to some scholars on 2nd Rajab or 5th Rajab 16: M: Martyrdom of Zaynab bint Ali: 18: C: Eid al-Ghadeer: 19: R: Fatimah ...

  5. Ayatollah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayatollah

    Risalah is the word for treatise, and such a juristic work is called a risalah-yi'amaliyyah or "practical law treatise", [26]. A Grand Ayatollah is often seen as a spiritual guide and mentor to millions of Shia Muslims. Their influence extends beyond the mosque and into the social and political arenas.

  6. Alawites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alawites

    Alawites [b] are an Arab ethnoreligious group [17] who live primarily in the Levant region in West Asia and follow Alawism. [18] A sect of Islam that splintered from early Shia as a ghulat branch during the ninth century, [19] [20] [21] Alawites venerate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the "first Imam" in the Twelver school, as a manifestation of the divine essence.

  7. History of Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Shia_Islam

    Shi‘a Islam, also known as Shi‘ite Islam or Shia, is the second largest branch of Islam after Sunni Islam. Shias adhere to the teachings of Muhammad and the religious guidance of his family (who are referred to as the Ahl al-Bayt ) or his descendants known as Shia Imams .

  8. Zaydism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaydism

    Zaydism (Arabic: الزَّيْدِيَّة, romanized: az-Zaydiyya) is a branch of Shia Islam that emerged in the eighth century following Zayd ibn Ali's unsuccessful rebellion against the Umayyad Caliphate. [1] Zaydism is one of the three main branches of Shi'ism, with the other two being Twelverism and Ismailism. [2]

  9. WikiShia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiShia

    The content of WikiShia includes beliefs, personalities, books, places, events, ceremonies and rituals of the sects believing in the household of Muhammad, the Prophet of Islam. History of Shia and any other issue which would be related to Shi'a in some ways are included in WikiShia. General Islamic concepts that are believed by all Muslims or ...