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  2. Permian–Triassic extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PermianTriassic...

    PermianTriassic boundary at Frazer Beach in New South Wales, with the End Permian extinction event located just above the coal layer [2]. Approximately 251.9 million years ago, the PermianTriassic (P–T, P–Tr) extinction event (PTME; also known as the Late Permian extinction event, [3] the Latest Permian extinction event, [4] the End-Permian extinction event, [5] [6] and colloquially ...

  3. Siberian Traps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberian_Traps

    The eruptions continued for roughly two million years and spanned the PermianTriassic boundary, or P–T boundary, which occurred around 251.9 million years ago. The Siberian Traps are believed to be the primary cause of the PermianTriassic extinction event, the most severe extinction event in the geologic record.

  4. List of extinction events - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extinction_events

    Permian: PermianTriassic extinction event: 252 Ma Large igneous province (LIP) eruptions [23] from the Siberian Traps, [24] an impact event (the Wilkes Land Crater), [25] an Anoxic event, [26] an Ice age, [27] or other possible causes End-Capitanian extinction event: 260 Ma: Volcanism from the Emeishan Traps, [28] resulting in global cooling ...

  5. Permian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permian

    The PermianTriassic extinction event, labeled "End P" here, is the most significant extinction event in this plot for marine genera which produce large numbers of fossils The Permian ended with the most extensive extinction event recorded in paleontology : the PermianTriassic extinction event . 90 to 95% of marine species became extinct ...

  6. Triassic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triassic

    Immediately above the PermianTriassic boundary the glossopteris flora was suddenly [42] largely displaced by an Australia-wide coniferous flora. No known coal deposits date from the start of the Triassic Period. This is known as the Early Triassic "coal gap" and can be seen as part of the PermianTriassic extinction event. [43]

  7. Changhsingian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changhsingian

    In the geologic time scale, the Changhsingian or Changxingian is the latest age or uppermost stage of the Permian. It is also the upper or latest of two subdivisions of the Lopingian Epoch or Series. The Changhsingian lasted from 254.14 to 251.9 Ma ago. It is preceded by the Wuchiapingian age/stage and is followed by the Induan age/stage (Early ...

  8. Hovasaurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hovasaurus

    Hovasaurus is an extinct genus of basal diapsid reptile.It lived in what is now Madagascar during the Late Permian and Early Triassic, being a survivor of the PermianTriassic extinction event and the paleontologically youngest member of the Tangasauridae.

  9. Therocephalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therocephalia

    Therocephalia is an extinct clade of eutheriodont therapsids (mammals and their close relatives) from the Permian and Triassic periods. The therocephalians ("beast-heads") are named after their large skulls, which, along with the structure of their teeth, suggest that they were carnivores.