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  2. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontotemporal_lobar...

    Frontotemporal lobar degeneration; Neuropathologic analysis of brain tissue from FTLD-TDP patients. Ubiquitin immunohistochemistry in cases of familial FTLD-TDP demonstrates staining of (a) neurites and neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions in the superficial cerebral neocortex, (b) neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions in hippocampal dentate granule cells, and (c) neuronal intranuclear inclusions in the ...

  3. Tauopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tauopathy

    Alternatively, diseases exhibiting tau pathologies attributed to different and varied underlying causes are termed 'secondary tauopathies'. Some neuropathologic phenotypes involving tau protein are Alzheimer's disease , frontotemporal dementia , progressive supranuclear palsy , and corticobasal degeneration .

  4. Frontotemporal dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontotemporal_dementia

    There are three main histological subtypes found at post-mortem: FTLD-tau, FTLD-TDP, and FTLD-FUS. In rare cases, patients with clinical FTD were found to have changes consistent with Alzheimer's disease on autopsy. [41] The most severe brain atrophy appears to be associated with behavioral variant FTD, and corticobasal degeneration. [42]

  5. Neurodegenerative disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodegenerative_disease

    Mutations in genes such as α-synuclein (SNCA), leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2), glucocerebrosidase (GBA), and tau protein (MAPT) can also cause hereditary PD or increase PD risk. [27] While PD is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, problems with diagnoses still persist. [ 28 ]

  6. List of drugs granted breakthrough therapy designation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_drugs_granted...

    Drug Manufacturer Indication Avacincaptad pegol: To treat geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration [4] Cipaglucosidase alfa: To treat late-onset Pompe disease with miglustat [4] Dabrafenib: Dostarlimab: Eflornithine: Elranatamab: To treat relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after at least four lines of therapy [4 ...

  7. Primary age-related tauopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_age-related_tauopathy

    Primary age-related tauopathy (PART) is a neuropathological designation introduced in 2014 to describe the neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) that are commonly observed in the brains of normally aged and cognitively impaired individuals that can occur independently of the amyloid plaques of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

  8. Toxic tau buildup tied to Alzheimer’s prevented by dual ...

    www.aol.com/toxic-tau-buildup-tied-alzheimer...

    Scientists have developed a new drug that targets two key regions of the tau protein, a major contributor to Alzheimer’s disease. The drug, a peptide inhibitor called RI-AG03, successfully ...

  9. Semantic dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_dementia

    SD is a clinically defined syndrome but is associated with predominantly temporal lobe atrophy (left greater than right) and hence is sometimes called temporal variant FTLD (tvFTLD). [7] SD is one of the three variants of primary progressive aphasia (PPA), which results from neurodegenerative disorders such as FTLD or Alzheimer's disease .