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p-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA, pTSA, or pTsOH) or tosylic acid (TsOH) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 3 H. It is a white extremely hygroscopic solid that is soluble in water, alcohols, and other polar organic solvents. [6] The CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 2 group is known as the tosyl group and is often abbreviated as Ts or Tos.
This group is usually derived from the compound tosyl chloride, CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 2 Cl (abbreviated TsCl), which forms esters and amides of toluenesulfonic acid, CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 2 OH (abbreviated TsOH). The para orientation illustrated (p-toluenesulfonyl) is most common, and by convention tosyl without a prefix refers to the p-toluenesulfonyl group.
Chemical formula. C 12 H 13 N O 3 S: Molar mass: 251.30 g·mol −1 Appearance ... (PPTS) is a colourless solid salt of pyridine and p-toluenesulfonic acid. Uses
Sodium p-toluenesulfonate is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 3 Na. It is white, water-soluble solid. It is produced by the neutralization toluenesulfonic acid with sodium hydroxide. It is also a common product from the reactions of sodium-based reagents with toluenesulfonates. [1]
Sulfonic acids are strong acids. They are commonly cited as being around a million times stronger than the corresponding carboxylic acid. For example, p-Toluenesulfonic acid and methanesulfonic acid have pK a values of −2.8 and −1.9, respectively, while those of benzoic acid and acetic acid are 4.20 and 4.76, respectively
4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride (p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, toluene-p-sulfonyl chloride) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 SO 2 Cl. This white, malodorous solid is a reagent widely used in organic synthesis. [2] Abbreviated TsCl or TosCl, it is a derivative of toluene and contains a sulfonyl chloride (−SO 2 Cl) functional group.
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The polyaddition forms much more quickly high molecular weight polymers than the transesterification does and in contrast to polyorthoester type I no small molecules are released. For the reaction, the monomers are dissolved in tetrahydrofuran and small amounts of an acidic catalyst are added, e. g. p-toluenesulfonic acid. The molecular weight ...