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  2. Bayesian hierarchical modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_hierarchical_modeling

    Bayesian hierarchical modelling is a statistical model written in multiple levels (hierarchical form) that estimates the parameters of the posterior distribution using the Bayesian method. [1] The sub-models combine to form the hierarchical model, and Bayes' theorem is used to integrate them with the observed data and account for all the ...

  3. Design matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_matrix

    A regression model may be represented via matrix multiplication as y = X β + e , {\displaystyle y=X\beta +e,} where X is the design matrix, β {\displaystyle \beta } is a vector of the model's coefficients (one for each variable), e {\displaystyle e} is a vector of random errors with mean zero, and y is the vector of predicted outputs for each ...

  4. Ridge regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridge_regression

    Ridge regression is a method of estimating the coefficients of multiple-regression models in scenarios where the independent variables are highly correlated. [1] It has been used in many fields including econometrics, chemistry, and engineering. [ 2 ]

  5. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    In statistical modeling, regression analysis is a set of statistical processes for estimating the relationships between a dependent variable (often called the outcome or response variable, or a label in machine learning parlance) and one or more error-free independent variables (often called regressors, predictors, covariates, explanatory ...

  6. Hierarchical generalized linear model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_generalized...

    Hierarchical generalized linear models are used when observations come from different clusters. There are two types of estimators: fixed effect estimators and random effect estimators, corresponding to parameters in : η = x β {\displaystyle \eta =\mathbf {x} {\boldsymbol {\beta }}} and in v ( u ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {v(u)} } , respectively.

  7. Nonparametric regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonparametric_regression

    Nonparametric regression is a category of regression analysis in which the predictor does not take a predetermined form but is constructed according to information derived from the data. That is, no parametric equation is assumed for the relationship between predictors and dependent variable.

  8. Outline of regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_regression_analysis

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to regression analysis: Regression analysis – use of statistical techniques for learning about the relationship between one or more dependent variables ( Y ) and one or more independent variables ( X ).

  9. Statistical model specification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_model...

    Building a model involves finding a set of relationships to represent the process that is generating the data. This requires avoiding all the sources of misspecification mentioned above.