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Following is a list of physicists who are notable for their achievements. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .
Historically, the definition of a scientific instrument has varied, based on usage, laws, and historical time period. [1] [2] [3] Before the mid-nineteenth century such tools were referred to as "natural philosophical" or "philosophical" apparatus and instruments, and older tools from antiquity to the Middle Ages (such as the astrolabe and pendulum clock) defy a more modern definition of "a ...
For systemic use of experimentation in science and contributions to scientific method, physics and observational astronomy. The work of Principia by Newton, who also refined the scientific method, and who is widely regarded as the most important figure of the Scientific Revolution. [4] [5] Science (ancient) Thales (c. 624/623 – c. 548/545 BC ...
List of Indian scientists; List of Nepalese scientists; List of Persian scientists and scholars. List of contemporary Iranian scientists, scholars, and engineers; List of Italian scientists; List of Jewish scientists and philosophers; List of Jewish American chemists; List of Muslim scientists. Lists of Muslim scientists and scholars; List of ...
Cavendish experiment (1798): Henry Cavendish's torsion bar experiment measures the force of gravity in a laboratory. Double-slit experiment (c.1805): Thomas Young shows that light is a wave in his double-slit experiment.
Items beginning with "List of" are ordered based on the rest of their names. (For example, List of physicists may be found under P.) For information on how to make new entries to adhere to this rule, please see this Categorization FAQ entry and/or view the relevant [[Category:...]] tag in one of the properly ordered entries.
This is a list of notable experiments in physics. The list includes only experiments with Wikipedia articles. The list includes only experiments with Wikipedia articles. For hypothetical experiments, see thought experiment .
Some instruments, such as telescopes and sea navigation instruments, have had military applications for many centuries. However, the role of instruments in military affairs rose exponentially with the development of technology via applied science, which began in the mid-19th century and has continued through the present day.