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  2. History of the battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_battery

    The lead-acid battery is still used today in automobiles and other applications where weight is not a big factor. The basic principle has not changed since 1859. In the early 1930s, a gel electrolyte (instead of a liquid) produced by adding silica to a charged cell was used in the LT battery of portable vacuum-tube radios.

  3. Sakizō Yai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakizō_Yai

    In 1885, at the age of 21, Yai invented a continuous electric clock powered by wet-cell batteries. Electrically-powered clocks already existed, but they had conventional spring-powered clockwork movements , with electricity used to wind up the spring, while Yai's was a breakthrough, powered directly by a battery he had made. [ 2 ]

  4. Lewis Urry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Urry

    On October 9, 1957, Lewis Urry, Karl Kordesch, and P.A. Marsal filed US patent (2,960,558) for this revolutionary alkaline dry cell battery with a powdered zinc gel anode. It was granted on November 15, 1960, and assigned to Union Carbide Corporation.

  5. Leclanché cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leclanché_cell

    A 1919 illustration of a Leclanché cell. The Leclanché cell is a battery invented and patented by the French scientist Georges Leclanché in 1866. [1] [2] [3] The battery contained a conducting solution (electrolyte) of ammonium chloride, a cathode (positive terminal) of carbon, a depolarizer of manganese dioxide (oxidizer), and an anode (negative terminal) of zinc (reductant).

  6. Lead–acid battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead–acid_battery

    The lead-acid battery is a type of rechargeable battery first invented in 1859 by French physicist Gaston Planté. It is the first type of rechargeable battery ever created. Compared to modern rechargeable batteries, lead-acid batteries have relatively low energy density. Despite this, they are able to supply high surge currents.

  7. Thomas Parker (inventor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Parker_(inventor)

    The Coalbrookdale Company produced the "Kyrle Grate", invented by Parker; it was an open grate in which anthracite coal could be burnt. It was awarded a silver medal at the Smoke Abatement Exhibition in 1881. [4] [1] Parker worked on improvements on the lead-acid battery invented by Gaston Planté. He took out a patent in 1882, which coincided ...

  8. Rechargeable battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_battery

    A rechargeable battery, storage battery, or secondary cell (formally a type of energy accumulator), is a type of electrical battery which can be charged, discharged into a load, and recharged many times, as opposed to a disposable or primary battery, which is supplied fully charged and discarded after use.

  9. Energizer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energizer

    Energizer Holdings, Inc. is an American manufacturer and one of the world's largest manufacturers of batteries, headquartered in Clayton, Missouri. [2] [3] [4] It produces batteries under the Energizer, Ray-O-Vac, Varta, and Eveready brand names and formerly owned several personal care businesses until it separated that side of the business into a new company called Edgewell Personal Care in 2015.