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Map of Mercia Mudstone Group's outcrop (Triassic) in Wales and southwest England The Mercia Mudstone Group is an early Triassic lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata ) which is widespread in Britain, especially in the English Midlands —the name is derived from the ancient kingdom of Mercia which corresponds to that area.
Overlying the Millstone Grit sequence is the thick Westphalian sequence of sandstones, mudstones and coal seams collectively referred to as the Pennine Coal Measures Group and which forms the Lancashire Coalfield, the western part of which extends into Merseyside. The youngest Carboniferous strata in the area are the non-productive (of coal ...
The Stafford Halite is known at subcrop as a member of the Sidmouth Mudstone Formation. A couple of outliers of the Blue Anchor Formation and overlying Westbury Formation occur south of Uttoxeter. Stratigraphically, these are assigned to the Mercia Mudstone and Penarth groups respectively.
The oldest rocks exposed at or near the surface of Lincolnshire are the sandstones and mudstones of the early Triassic Sherwood Sandstone Group.Rocks from this and the overlying Mercia Mudstone and Penarth groups occur in the northwest of the county and along its western border but are generally concealed beneath a thick cover of recent deposits.
Mudstone on east beach of Lyme Regis, England. Mudstone, a type of mudrock, is a fine-grained sedimentary rock whose original constituents were clays or muds.Mudstone is distinguished from shale by its lack of fissility.
A further presumed unconformity separates the breccia from the mudstones of the overlying Mercia Mudstone Group which underlie the larger part of the low ground between Exmoor and North Hill. At the top of the group is a 25m thickness of mudstones with gypsum referred to as the Blue Anchor Formation. Above this are around 12m thickness of ...
Rocks originating in the Carboniferous Period underlie the uplands of eastern and north Lancashire. Listed in order of succession i.e. lowermost/oldest first, they comprise the various limestones, mudstones, siltstones and sandstones of the Bowland High Group and Trawden Limestone Group, Craven Group, Millstone Grit Group, Pennine Coal Measures Group and Warwickshire Group.
The mudstones are not exposed by the bed of the river, as there is a layer of gravels and then alluvium above the bedrock. In places, however the mudstones do form river cliffs, most notably at Gunthorpe and Stoke Lock near Radcliffe on Trent, the village being named after the distinctive red coloured strata. [37] [39]