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  2. List of types of malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_malnutrition

    The low-cost food that is generally affordable to the poor in affluent nations is low in nutritional value and high in fats, sugars and additives. In rich countries, therefore, obesity is often a sign of poverty and malnutrition while in poorer countries obesity is more associated with wealth and good nutrition.

  3. Abetalipoproteinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abetalipoproteinemia

    Abetalipoproteinemia (also known as: Bassen–Kornzweig syndrome, microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency disease, MTP deficiency, and betalipoprotein deficiency syndrome [2]) is a disorder characterized by abnormal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food. [3]

  4. Malnutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malnutrition

    Undernutrition can cause vitamin-deficiency-related diseases like scurvy and rickets. As undernutrition worsens, those affected have less energy and experience impairment in brain functions. This can make it difficult (or impossible) for them to perform the tasks needed to acquire food, earn an income, or gain an education. [citation needed]

  5. Lipodystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipodystrophy

    [4] [12] Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry may be useful by providing both regional %fat measurements, and direct visualization of fat distribution by means of a "fat shadow". [13] A genetic confirmation is sometimes possible, depending on the subtype. However, in up to 40% of partial lipodystrophy patients, a causative gene has not been ...

  6. Kwashiorkor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwashiorkor

    Kwashiorkor was present in the world long before 1933 when Cicely Williams published research that took the Ga name for the disease. There were already many names for the illness which referenced the cessation of breastfeeding, or the consumption of monotonous diets high in starch. However, Williams was the first to suggest that this might be a ...

  7. Marasmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marasmus

    Marasmus is commonly represented by a shrunken, wasted appearance, loss of muscle mass, and subcutaneous fat mass in adult survivors, due to a deficiency in macronutrients and caloric intake (specifically protein) that impact development.

  8. Lipid storage disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_storage_disorder

    Many lipid storage disorders can be classified into the subgroup of sphingolipidoses, as they relate to sphingolipid metabolism. Members of this group include Niemann-Pick disease, Fabry disease, Krabbe disease, Gaucher disease, Tay–Sachs disease, metachromatic leukodystrophy, multiple sulfatase deficiency, and Farber disease.

  9. Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_tri...

    This abnormal buildup causes other symptoms of mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency. [ medical citation needed ] The mechanism of this condition indicates that the mitochondrial trifunction protein catalyzes 3 steps in mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids: long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD), long-chain enoyl-CoA ...