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  2. Algebraic topology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_topology

    Algebraic topology is a branch of mathematics that uses tools from abstract algebra to study topological spaces. The basic goal is to find algebraic invariants that classify topological spaces up to homeomorphism, though usually most classify up to homotopy equivalence. Although algebraic topology primarily uses algebra to study topological ...

  3. Lehrbuch der Topologie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehrbuch_der_Topologie

    In mathematics, Lehrbuch der Topologie (German for "textbook of topology") is a book by Herbert Seifert and William Threlfall, first published in 1934 and published in an English translation in 1980. It was one of the earliest textbooks on algebraic topology, and was the standard reference on this topic for many years. Albert W. Tucker wrote a ...

  4. Godement resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godement_resolution

    The Godement resolution of a sheaf is a construction in homological algebra that allows one to view global, cohomological information about the sheaf in terms of local information coming from its stalks.

  5. Topological data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_data_analysis

    Edelsbrunner and Harer's book gives general guidance on computational topology. [19] One issue that arises in computation is the choice of complex. The Čech complex and the Vietoris–Rips complex are most natural at first glance; however, their size grows rapidly with the number of data points. The Vietoris–Rips complex is preferred over ...

  6. Algebraic topology (object) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_topology_(object)

    This terminology is often used in the case of the algebraic topology on the set of discrete, faithful representations of a Kleinian group into PSL(2,C). Another topology, the geometric topology (also called the Chabauty topology ), can be put on the set of images of the representations, and its closure can include extra Kleinian groups that are ...

  7. Cohomology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohomology

    Singular cohomology is a powerful invariant in topology, associating a graded-commutative ring with any topological space. Every continuous map: determines a homomorphism from the cohomology ring of to that of ; this puts strong restrictions on the possible maps from to .

  8. Wolfgang Franz (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Franz_(mathematician)

    Wolfgang Franz (born 4 October 1905 in Magdeburg, Germany; died 26 April 1996 [1]) was a German mathematician [2] [3] who specialised in topology particularly in 3-manifolds, which he generalized to higher dimensions. [4] He is known for the Reidemeister–Franz torsion. He also made important contributions to the theory of lens spaces.

  9. Cobordism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobordism

    In geometric topology, cobordisms are intimately connected with Morse theory, and h-cobordisms are fundamental in the study of high-dimensional manifolds, namely surgery theory. In algebraic topology, cobordism theories are fundamental extraordinary cohomology theories, and categories of cobordisms are the domains of topological quantum field ...

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