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  2. Ontology (information science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)

    SCDO, the Sickle Cell Disease Ontology, [64] facilitates data sharing and collaborations within the SDC community, amongst other applications (see list on SCDO website). Schema.org, for embedding structured data into web pages, primarily for the benefit of search engines

  3. Zachman Framework - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachman_Framework

    The Zachman Framework is an enterprise ontology and is a fundamental structure for enterprise architecture which provides a formal and structured way of viewing and defining an enterprise. The ontology is a two dimensional classification schema that reflects the intersection between two historical classifications.

  4. Ontology-based data integration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology-based_data...

    There are three main architectures that are implemented in ontology‑based data integration applications, [1] namely, Single ontology approach A single ontology is used as a global reference model in the system. This is the simplest approach as it can be simulated by other approaches. [1] SIMS [6] a prominent example of this approach.

  5. Database design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_design

    Database design is the organization of data according to a database model. The designer determines what data must be stored and how the data elements interrelate. With this information, they can begin to fit the data to the database model. [1] A database management system manages the data accordingly.

  6. Three-schema approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-schema_approach

    The notion of a three-schema model was first introduced in 1975 by the ANSI/X3/SPARC three level architecture, which determined three levels to model data. [1]The three-schema approach, or three-schema concept, in software engineering is an approach to building information systems and systems information management that originated in the 1970s.

  7. RDF Schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RDF_Schema

    RDF Schema (Resource Description Framework Schema, variously abbreviated as RDFS, RDF(S), RDF-S, or RDF/S) is a set of classes with certain properties using the RDF extensible knowledge representation data model, providing basic elements for the description of ontologies. It uses various forms of RDF vocabularies, intended to structure RDF ...

  8. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    The database schema is the structure of a database described in a formal language supported typically by a relational database management system (RDBMS). The term " schema " refers to the organization of data as a blueprint of how the database is constructed (divided into database tables in the case of relational databases ).

  9. Open Semantic Framework - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Semantic_Framework

    The OWL 2 ontology language is used to describe the data schema overlaying all of the constituent data sources. The architecture of OSF is built around a central layer of RESTful web services , designed to enable most constituent modules within the software stack to be substituted without major adverse impacts on the entire stack.