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  2. History of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Colombia

    Although the system established by the Sitges agreement was phased out by 1974, the 1886 Colombian constitution — in effect until 1991—required that the losing political party be given adequate and equitable participation in the government which, according to many observers and later analysis, eventually resulted in some increase in ...

  3. Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombia

    The government of Colombia takes place within the framework of a presidential participatory democratic republic as established in the Constitution of 1991. [140] In accordance with the principle of separation of powers , government is divided into three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch and the judicial branch.

  4. Government of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Colombia

    The citizens of Colombia cast votes concerning their government, and they employ a public sector office for an inspector general to oversee the public interface of the government. This safeguards the public, and guarantees the human rights spelled out in the Constitution of 1991 , which provides the framework for a welfare state and a unitary ...

  5. Constitutional history of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_history_of...

    The first name for the republic was established officially on November 27: United Provinces of New Granada. [5] The Constituent Electoral College of the State of Cundinamarca elected Pedro Groot as its first president on December 23, and the following day Antonio Nariño as acting president. At the meeting of October 4, 1812, the United ...

  6. List of sovereign states by date of formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states...

    Nation-building is a long evolutionary process, and in most cases the date of a country's "formation" cannot be objectively determined; e.g., the fact that England and France were sovereign kingdoms on equal footing in the medieval period does not prejudice the fact that England is not now a sovereign state (having passed sovereignty to Great ...

  7. Timeline of Colombian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Colombian_history

    This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (August 2023) Part of a series on the History of Colombia Timeline Pre-Columbian period pre-1499 Spanish colonization 1499–1550 New Kingdom of Granada 1550–1717 Viceroyalty of New Granada 1717–1819 United Provinces of New Granada 1810–1816 Gran Colombia 1819–1831 ...

  8. Colombian War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian_War_of_Independence

    One of the most defining moments in the history of Colombian independence occurs in Cartagena in the year 1811. When Bogota created a junta in 1810, elite creole men in Cartagena created their own the following year after expelling the Spanish Governor Francisco De Montes. Cartagena, Colombia. On November 11, 1811, the junta comprised the ...

  9. Gran Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Colombia

    Gran Colombia (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈɡɾaŋ koˈlombja] ⓘ, "Great Colombia"), also known as Greater Colombia and officially the Republic of Colombia (Spanish: República de Colombia), was a state that encompassed much of northern South America and part of southern North America (aka southern Central America) from 1819 to 1831.