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John Charnley (1911-1982) was an English orthopaedic surgeon who pioneered the hip replacement operation. He also studied the effects of compression and lubrication on bone healing and joint fusion.
Hip replacement is a surgical procedure to replace the hip joint with a prosthetic implant, usually to relieve arthritis pain or fractures. Learn about the different types of hip replacement, the medical indications, the common risks and complications, and the costs and outcomes of the surgery.
A hip fracture is a break in the upper part of the thigh bone, often caused by a fall. It can lead to complications such as blood clots, infections, and death. Learn about the types, diagnosis, prevention, and surgery of hip fractures.
In 1943 Girdlestone described an Orthopedic procedure which is intended to rescue hip joints in humans [3] and more commonly these days, in animals.. The procedure, a Femoral head ostectomy – also known as a Femoral head and neck ostectomy – is a salvage procedure, mostly used in cases of severe damage through Hip dysplasia or Arthritis in which the Head (and, sometimes, the Neck) of the ...
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A femoral head ostectomy is a surgical operation to remove the head and neck from the femur. It is performed to alleviate pain, and is a salvage procedure, reserved for condition where pain can not be alleviated in any other way.
Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition of abnormal contact between the ball and socket of the hip joint, causing pain and discomfort. It can be caused by genetic or acquired factors, and has three types: cam, pincer, and mixed.
Hip resurfacing is a procedure that replaces the articulating surfaces of the hip joint with metal caps and cups, preserving more bone than total hip replacement (THR). Learn about the uses, advantages, disadvantages, and techniques of hip resurfacing, as well as the FDA advisory and the Australian data.