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Stone massage. The stone massage is a form of alternative medicine massage therapy and bodywork involving the placement of either heated or cooled stones to the body for the purpose of pain relief, relaxation and therapy. [1] There are many variations and techniques used in the application of stone massage therapy, deriving from a variety of ...
Pioglitazone, sold under the brand name Actos among others, is an anti-diabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. [ 3 ] It may be used with metformin, a sulfonylurea, or insulin. [ 3 ][ 4 ] Use is recommended together with exercise and diet. [ 4 ] It is not recommended in type 1 diabetes. [ 4 ] It is taken by mouth.
Type 2 diabetes is due to insufficient insulin production from beta cellsin the setting of insulin resistance.[13] Insulin resistance, which is the inability of cellsto respond adequately to normal levels of insulin, occurs primarily within the muscles, liver, and fat tissue.[60] In the liver, insulin normally suppresses glucoserelease.
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (AGIs) are oral anti-diabetic drugs used for diabetes mellitus type 2 that work by preventing the digestion of carbohydrates (such as starch and table sugar). Carbohydrates are normally converted into simple sugars (monosaccharides) by alpha-glucosidase enzymes present on cells lining ...
The massage therapy industry is continuously increasing. In 2009, U.S. consumers spent between $4 and $6 billion on visits to massage therapists. [46] In 2015, research estimates that massage therapy was a $12.1 billion industry. [47]
Metformin may be quantified in blood, plasma, or serum to monitor therapy, confirm a diagnosis of poisoning, or to assist in a forensic death investigation. Blood or plasma metformin concentrations are usually in a range of 1–4 mg/L in persons receiving therapeutic doses, 40–120 mg/L in victims of acute overdosage, and 80–200 mg/L in ...
A large meta-analysis further found that hormone therapy can help improve insulin sensitivity by restoring estrogen levels. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is a widespread treatment for a range ...
The 2022 American Diabetes Association (ADA) standards of medical care in diabetes include SGLT2 inhibitors as a first line pharmacological therapy for type 2 diabetes (usually together with metformin), specifically in patients with chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease or heart failure.