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  2. Thumbprint sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thumbprint_sign

    In radiology, the thumbprint sign, or thumbprinting, is a radiologic sign found on a radiograph that suggests the diagnosis of either epiglottitis or intestinal ischemia.. In a lateral C-spine radiograph, the sign is caused by a thickened free edge of the epiglottis, which causes it to appear more radiopaque than normal, resembling the distal thumb.

  3. Epiglottitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottitis

    On lateral C-spine X-ray, the thumbprint sign describes a swollen, enlarged epiglottis. [10] A normal X-ray, however, does not exclude the diagnosis. [10] An ultrasound may be helpful if specific changes are present, but its use (as of 2018) is in the early stages of study. [10] On CT imaging, the "Halloween sign" describes an epiglottis of ...

  4. Steeple sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steeple_sign

    In radiology, the steeple sign is a radiologic sign found on a frontal neck radiograph where subglottic tracheal narrowing produces the shape of a church steeple within the trachea itself.

  5. Tripod position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripod_position

    The tripod position is often seen in epiglottitis The tripod position may be adopted by people experiencing respiratory distress or who are simply out of breath.. The tripod position or orthopneic position is a physical stance often assumed by people experiencing respiratory distress (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) or who are simply out of breath (such as a person who has just ...

  6. Tracheitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheitis

    X-ray findings may include subglottic narrowing. The priority is to secure the patient's airway, and to rule out croup and epiglottitis which may be fatal. Suspicion for tracheitis should be high in cases of onset of airway obstruction that do not respond to racemic epinephrine.

  7. Epiglottis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiglottis

    The epiglottis is made of elastic cartilage covered with a mucous membrane, attached to the entrance of the larynx. It projects upwards and backwards behind the tongue and the hyoid bone. The epiglottis may be inflamed in a condition called epiglottitis, which is most commonly due to the vaccine-preventable bacterium Haemophilus influenzae.

  8. Aryepiglottic fold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryepiglottic_fold

    In front, they are bounded by the epiglottis. Behind, they are bounded by the apices of the arytenoid cartilages , the corniculate cartilages , and the interarytenoid notch. [ 2 ] Within the posterior part of each aryepiglottic fold exists a cuneiform cartilage which forms a whitish prominence, the cuneiform tubercle.

  9. Croup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croup

    Croup (/ k r uː p / KROOP), also known as croupy cough, is a type of respiratory infection that is usually caused by a virus. [2] The infection leads to swelling inside the trachea, which interferes with normal breathing and produces the classic symptoms of "barking/brassy" cough, inspiratory stridor and a hoarse voice. [2]