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Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common cause of reactive arthritis following urethritis. Ureaplasma and mycoplasma are rare causes. There is some circumstantial evidence for other organisms causing the disease, but the details are unclear. [18] Reactive arthritis usually manifests about 1–3 weeks after a known infection.
Causes: Bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites [3] Risk factors: Artificial joint, prior arthritis, diabetes, poor immune function [2] Diagnostic method: Joint aspiration with culture [2] Differential diagnosis: Rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout [2] [3] Treatment: Antibiotics, surgery [2] Medication: Vancomycin ...
Chlamydia may also cause reactive arthritis—the triad of arthritis, conjunctivitis and urethral inflammation—especially in young men. About 15,000 men develop reactive arthritis due to chlamydia infection each year in the U.S., and about 5,000 are permanently affected by it. It can occur in both sexes, though is more common in men.
Infectious arthritis typically happens due to a bacterial infection, often a staph infection. But it can also have fungal or viral causes. But it can also have fungal or viral causes. Toa55 / iStock
Another chronic condition that may be associated with campylobacter infection is reactive arthritis. [14] Reactive arthritis is a complication strongly associated with a particular genetic make-up. That is, persons who have the human leukocyte antigen B27 (HLA-B27) are most susceptible. Most often, the symptoms of reactive arthritis will occur ...
It may notably be caused by gonococcus. Bacteria can also cause polyarthritis not by directly infecting the joints; instead, infection located elsewhere in the body can cause immune reaction, which becomes the direct cause of the inflammation of joints. This form or arthritis is called reactive and often coexists with inflammation of the ...
Toxic megacolon paralyzes bowel movements or causes passing gas. Reactive arthritis, which is the inflammation of joints [13] Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) is a complication that occurs when bacteria enter the digestive system and produce toxins to destroy red blood cells that may cause bloody diarrhea as a symptom.
[18] [19] [20] Ureaplasma spp. are associated with alterations in host environment that increase susceptibility to other infections such as bacterial vaginosis and vaginal candidiasis. [21] [22] Ureaplasma spp. can cause reactive arthritis as well as directly infect the synovium.