Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Collective responsibility or collective guilt, is the responsibility of organizations, groups and societies. [1] [2] Collective responsibility in the form of collective punishment is often used as a disciplinary measure in closed institutions, e.g., boarding schools (punishing a whole class for the actions of one known or unknown pupil), military units, prisons (juvenile and adult ...
Collective farming in Israel differs from collectivism in communist states in that it is voluntary. However, including moshavim, various forms of collective farming have traditionally been and remain the primary agricultural model, as there are only a small number of completely private farms in Israel outside of the moshavim.
Racial collectivism is a form of social organization based on race or ethnic lines as opposed to other factors such as political or class affiliated collectivism. Examples of societies that have attempted to, historically had, or still have a racial collectivist structure, at least in part, include Nazism and Nazi Germany, racial segregation in ...
An example of the deterrence theory in practice is the Cold War strategy (employed by both the United States and the Soviet Union) of mutually assured destruction (MAD). Because both countries had second strike capability , each side knew that the use of nuclear weapons would result in their own destruction.
In 1989, Alberto Melucci published Nomads of the Present, which introduces his model of collective identity based on studies of the social movements of the 1980s. Melucci based his ideas on the writings by Touraine (1925-2023) and Pizzorno (1924-2019), specifically their ideas on social movements and collective action respectively.
Allocentrism is closely related to collectivism; it is the psychological manifestation of collectivism. [10] Scholars have discussed collectivism since at least the 1930s. [ 11 ] Collectivism has been used to describe cultural level tendencies and has been described as a "broad cultural syndrome ."
Collectives are sometimes characterised by attempts to share and exercise political and social power and to make decisions on a consensus-driven and egalitarian basis.. A commune or intentional community, which may also be known as a "collective household", is a group of people who live together in some kind of dwelling or residence, or in some other arrangement (e.g., sharing land).
Collectivism may also refer to: Bureaucratic collectivism, a theory of class society which is used to describe the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin; Collectivist anarchism, a socialist doctrine in which the workers own and manage the production; Collectivism (art), art which is created by a group of people rather than an individual