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  2. Metre (poetry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_(poetry)

    In poetry, metre (Commonwealth spelling) or meter (American spelling; see spelling differences) is the basic rhythmic structure of a verse or lines in verse.Many traditional verse forms prescribe a specific verse metre, or a certain set of metres alternating in a particular order.

  3. Dactylic hexameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dactylic_hexameter

    Dactylic hexameter (also known as heroic hexameter and the meter of epic) is a form of meter or rhythmic scheme frequently used in Ancient Greek and Latin poetry. The scheme of the hexameter is usually as follows (writing – for a long syllable, u for a short, and u u for a position that may be a long or two shorts):

  4. Old English metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_metre

    Old English metre is the conventional name given to the poetic metre in which English language poetry was composed in the Anglo-Saxon period. The best-known example of poetry composed in this verse form is Beowulf , but the vast majority of Old English poetry belongs to the same tradition.

  5. Greek and Latin metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_and_Latin_metre

    The individual rhythmical patterns used in Greek and Latin poetry are also known as "metres" (US "meters"). Greek poetry developed first, starting as early as the 8th century BC with the epic poems of Homer and didactic poems of Hesiod, which were composed in the dactylic hexameter. A variety of other metres were used for lyric poetry and for ...

  6. Latin prosody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_prosody

    Popular poetry, including the bulk of Christian Latin poetry, continued to be written in accentual meters (sometimes incorporating rhyme, which was never systematically used in classical verse) just like modern European languages. This accentual Latin verse was called sequentia, especially when used for a Christian sacred subject.

  7. Iambic pentameter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iambic_pentameter

    Iambic pentameter is the most common meter in English poetry. It was first introduced into English by Chaucer in the 14th century on the basis of French and Italian models. It is used in several major English poetic forms , including blank verse , the heroic couplet , and some of the traditionally rhymed stanza forms .

  8. List of meters in medieval Hebrew poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_meters_in_medieval...

    Lexemic meter (מִשְׁקָל הַתֵּבוֹת) [3] Starting with Dunash ben Labrat in the 10th century, poets in the Iberian Peninsula, and subsequently also elsewhere, began to use traditional Arabic systems of meter in their Hebrew poetry. [4] These can be divided into: Simple-syllable meter (מִשְׁקַל הַתְּנוּעוֹת)

  9. Arabic prosody - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_prosody

    Certain meters also have biceps positions where a pair of short syllables can optionally be replaced by a long one. The great majority (85-90%) of early classical Arabic poetry is composed in just four meters: the ṭawīl (which is the most common), the kāmil, the wāfir and the basīṭ. [3] Rhyme is an important part of classical Arabic ...