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  2. Memory color effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_color_effect

    In perception research, the memory color effect is cited as evidence for the opponent color theory, which states that four basic colors can be paired with its opponent color: red—green, blue—yellow. This explains why participants adjust the ripe banana color to a blueish tone to make its memory color yellow as gray. [10]

  3. Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity_and...

    The color spectrum clearly exists at a physical level of wavelengths (inter al.), humans cross-linguistically tend to react most saliently to the primary color terms (a primary motive of Bornstein's work and vision science generally) as well as select similar exemplars of these primary color terms, and lastly comes the process of linguistic ...

  4. Object recognition (cognitive science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_recognition...

    Accordingly, recognition is possible from any viewpoint as individual parts of an object can be rotated to fit any particular view.[10] [citation needed] This form of analytical recognition requires little memory as only structural parts need to be encoded, which can produce multiple object representations through the interrelations of these ...

  5. Visual short-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_short-term_memory

    The introduction of stimuli which were hard to verbalize, and unlikely to be held in long-term memory, revolutionized the study of VSTM in the early 1970s. [6] [7] [8] The basic experimental technique used required observers to indicate whether two matrices, [7] [8] or figures, [6] separated by a short temporal interval, were the same.

  6. Speech recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_recognition

    Speech recognition is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enable the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. It is also known as automatic speech recognition (ASR), computer speech recognition or speech-to-text (STT).

  7. Synesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synesthesia

    Grapheme–color synesthetes, as a group, share significant preferences for the color of each letter (e.g., A tends to be red; O tends to be white or black; S tends to be yellow, etc.) [20] Nonetheless, there is a great variety in types of synesthesia, and within each type, individuals report differing triggers for their sensations and ...

  8. Recognition memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recognition_memory

    An area of study related to recognition memory deals with how memories are initially learned or encoded in the brain. This encoding process is an important aspect of recognition memory because it determines not only whether or not a previously introduced item is recognized, but how that item is retrieved through memory. Depending on the ...

  9. Difference due to memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difference_due_to_memory

    In 1997, Weyerts et al. [14] found that both recognition memory as well as the Dm effect was larger for pairs of words that were relationally encoded (e.g. are these two words semantically related) versus non-relationally encoded (e.g. can the color white be associated with one of these words). This further suggests that the Dm effect may be ...