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  2. Electric arc furnace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc_furnace

    An electric arc furnace (EAF) is a furnace that heats material by means of an electric arc. Industrial arc furnaces range in size from small units of approximately one-tonne capacity (used in foundries for producing cast iron products) up to about 400-tonne units used for secondary steelmaking. Arc furnaces used in research laboratories and by ...

  3. Electric arc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_arc

    An electric arc between two nails. An electric arc (or arc discharge) is an electrical breakdown of a gas that produces a prolonged electrical discharge. The current through a normally nonconductive medium such as air produces a plasma, which may produce visible light. An arc discharge is initiated either by thermionic emission or by field ...

  4. Paul Héroult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Héroult

    Halcomb installed the first Héroult furnace in the US. [1] The invention of the electric arc furnace probably began when Humphry Davy discovered the carbon arc in 1800. Then in 1878 Carl Wilhelm Siemens patented, constructed and operated both direct and indirect EAFs. Commercial use still needed to wait for larger supplies of electricity and ...

  5. Submerged-arc furnace for phosphorus production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submerged-arc_furnace_for...

    The Submerged-arc furnace for phosphorus production is a particular sub-type of electric arc furnace used to produce phosphorus and other products. Submerged arc furnaces are mainly used for the production of ferroalloys. The nomenclature submerged means that the furnace's electrodes are buried deep in the furnace burden.

  6. ArcelorMittal, Nippon Steel to build new electric arc furnace ...

    www.aol.com/news/arcelormittal-nippon-steel...

    Japan's Nippon Steel Corp and ArcelorMittal SA will spend $775 million to build an electric arc furnace at their U.S. joint venture in Alabama, with a planned start date in the first half of 2023 ...

  7. Electric furnace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_furnace

    An electric furnace; A central heating plant for a home or building; An electric arc furnace used for steel making and smelting of certain ores; An industrial heat treating furnace; An electrically heated kiln; An induction furnace used for preparation of special alloys; A modern muffle furnace

  8. Induction furnace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction_furnace

    Induction furnaces do not require an arc, as in an electric arc furnace, or combustion, as in a blast furnace. As a result, the temperature of the charge (the material entered into the furnace for heating, not to be confused with electric charge) is no higher than required to melt it; this can prevent the loss of valuable alloying elements. [5]

  9. Electric heating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_heating

    30 kW resistance heating coils This radiant heater uses tungsten halogen lamps. Electric heating is a process in which electrical energy is converted directly to heat energy. Common applications include space heating, cooking, water heating and industrial processes. An electric heater is an electrical device that converts an electric current ...