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Epiploic appendagitis (EA) is an uncommon, benign, self-limiting inflammatory process of the epiploic appendices. Other, older terms for the process include appendicitis epiploica and appendagitis , but these terms are used less now in order to avoid confusion with acute appendicitis .
The presentation of acute appendicitis includes acute abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. As the appendix becomes more swollen and inflamed, it begins to irritate the adjoining abdominal wall. This leads the pain to localize at the right lower quadrant. This classic migration of pain may not appear in children under three years.
Omental infarction is a rare cause of acute abdomen pain with reported incidence being less than 4 per 1000 cases of appendicitis. Omental infarction usually presents as right-sided abdominal pain although seldom causing left-sided abdominal pain and even epigastric pain.
The epiploic appendices (or appendices epiploicae, or epiploic appendages, or appendix epiploica, or omental appendices) are small pouches of the peritoneum filled with fat and situated along the colon, but are absent in the rectum. They are chiefly appended to the transverse and sigmoid parts of the colon, however, their function is unknown.
epiploic appendagitis; genital modification and mutilation; genital piercing; genital warts; hematoma; hematometra; hematosalpinx; hematuria; herpes genitalis; increased anal resting pressures [1] infibulation; interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome [1] kidney stone; levator ani syndrome [1] Molluscum contagiosum; pelvic congestion ...
Acute abdomen is a condition where there is a sudden onset of severe abdominal pain requiring immediate recognition and management of the underlying cause. [7] The underlying cause may involve infection, inflammation, vascular occlusion or bowel obstruction. [7] The pain may elicit nausea and vomiting, abdominal distention, fever and signs of ...
Common causes of an acute abdomen include a gastrointestinal perforation, peptic ulcer disease, mesenteric ischemia, acute cholecystitis, appendicitis, diverticulitis, pancreatitis, and an abdominal hemorrhage. However, this is a non-exhaustative list and other less common causes may also lead to an acute abdomen. [2]
No free fluid. Along the distal descending colon, there is a focal segment of colon with adjacent moderate focal stranding. Centered in the area of stranding, there is an ovoid focus of fat attenuation, with linear density seen within it. This is most consistent with an inflamed EPIPLOIC APPENDAGE in the setting of epiploic appendagitis.