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Exception handling is available in PowerBuilder versions 8.0 and above. TRY // Normal execution path CATCH (ExampleException ee) // deal with the ExampleException FINALLY // This optional section is executed upon termination of any of the try or catch blocks above END TRY
try {// do something} catch (Exception ex) {// maybe do some local handling of the exception throw new Exception (ex. Message ); } A better way of rethrowing exceptions without losing information is to throw the original exception from the catch clause:
Common exceptions include an invalid argument (e.g. value is outside of the domain of a function), [5] an unavailable resource (like a missing file, [6] a network drive error, [7] or out-of-memory errors [8]), or that the routine has detected a normal condition that requires special handling, e.g., attention, end of file. [9]
Programming languages typically avoid or restrict asynchronous exception handling, for example C++ forbids raising exceptions from signal handlers, and Java has deprecated the use of its ThreadDeath exception that was used to allow one thread to stop another one. [52]
All the languages mentioned above define standard exceptions and the circumstances under which they are thrown. Users can throw exceptions of their own; C++ allows users to throw and catch almost any type, including basic types like int, whereas other languages like Java are less permissive.
Vectored Exception Handling is made available to Windows programmers using languages such as C++ and Visual Basic. VEH does not replace Structured Exception Handling (SEH); rather, VEH and SEH coexist, with VEH handlers having priority over SEH handlers. [1] [7] Compared with SEH, VEH works more like kernel-delivered Unix signals. [8]
The C++ standard library provides several levels of exception safety (in decreasing order of safety): [8] No-throw guarantee, also known as failure transparency: Operations are guaranteed to succeed and satisfy all requirements even in exceptional situations. If an exception occurs, it will be handled internally and not observed by clients.
If a function has the return type void, the return statement can be used without a value, in which case the program just breaks out of the current function and returns to the calling one. [1] [2] Similar syntax is used in other languages including Modula-2 [3] and Python. [4] In Pascal there is no return statement. Functions or procedures ...