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Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound with the formula Na 2 S, or more commonly its hydrate Na 2 S·9H 2 O.Both the anhydrous and the hydrated salts in pure crystalline form are colorless solids, although technical grades of sodium sulfide are generally yellow to brick red owing to the presence of polysulfides and commonly supplied as a crystalline mass, in flake form, or as a fused solid.
Melting point (°C) Boiling point (°C) CAS number H 2 S: Hydrogen sulfide is a very toxic and corrosive gas characterised by a typical odour of "rotten egg". −85.7: −60.20: 7783-06-4: CdS: Cadmium sulfide can be used in photocells. 1750: 1306-23-6: Calcium polysulfide ("lime sulfur") is a traditional fungicide in gardening. CS 2
Calcium sulfide is the chemical compound with the formula Ca S. This white material crystallizes in cubes like rock salt. CaS has been studied as a component in a process that would recycle gypsum, a product of flue-gas desulfurization. Like many salts containing sulfide ions, CaS typically has an odour of H 2 S, which results from small amount ...
Sodium sulfate is a typical electrostatically bonded ionic sulfate. The existence of free sulfate ions in solution is indicated by the easy formation of insoluble sulfates when these solutions are treated with Ba 2+ or Pb 2+ salts: Na 2 SO 4 + BaCl 2 → 2 NaCl + BaSO 4. Sodium sulfate is unreactive toward most oxidizing or reducing agents.
Sodium polysulfide is a general term for salts with the formula Na 2 S x, where x = 2 to 5. The species S x2−, called polysulfide anions, include disulfide (S 22−), trisulfide (S 32−), tetrasulfide (S 42−), and pentasulfide (S 52−). In principle, but not in practice, the chain lengths could be longer. [1][2] The salts are dark red ...
Melting point: 840 °C (1,540 °F; 1,110 K) ... Sodium sulfide Rubidium sulfide ... Potassium sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula K 2 S.
Sodium dithionite is stable when dry, but aqueous solutions deteriorate due to the following reaction: 2 S 2 O 4 2− + H 2 O → S 2 O 3 2− + 2 HSO 3 −. This behavior is consistent with the instability of dithionous acid. Thus, solutions of sodium dithionite cannot be stored for a long period of time. [3]
Sodium bisulfite (or sodium bisulphite, sodium hydrogen sulfite) is a chemical mixture with the approximate chemical formula NaHSO 3. Sodium bisulfite is not a real compound, [2] but a mixture of salts that dissolve in water to give solutions composed of sodium and bisulfite ions. It appears in form of white or yellowish-white crystals with an ...