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Indian healthcare system has been historically dominated by provisioning of medical care and neglected public health. [2] 11.9% of all maternal deaths and 18% of all infant mortality in the world occurs in India, ranking it the highest in the world in 2021. [3][4] 36.6 out of 1000 children are dead by the time they reach the age of 5.
According to the National Health Accounts report, the total expenditure on health care as a proportion of GDP in 2018 was 3.2%. [8] Out of 3.2%, the governmental health expenditure as a proportion of GDP is just 2%, [9] and the out-of-pocket expenditure as a proportion of the current health expenditure was 42.06% in 2019 while expenditure of the government and health insurance funds increased ...
Health in India. India's population in 2021 as per World Bank is 1.39 billion. [1] Being the world's most populous country and one of its fastest-growing economies, India experiences both challenges and opportunities in context of public health. India is a hub for pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries; world-class scientists, clinical ...
A primary health centre Endla, Rajasthan. Primary Health Centre (PHC s), sometimes referred to as public health centres, [1][2] are state-owned rural and urban health care facilities in India. [3][4] They are essentially single-physician clinics usually with facilities for minor surgeries. They are part of the government-funded public health ...
In 2018, one hundred million Indian households (500 million people) benefit from health coverage. In 2011, 3.9% [1] of India's gross domestic product was spent in the health sector. Policies are available that offer both individual and family cover. Out of this 3.9%, health insurance accounts for 5-10% of expenditure, employers account for ...
The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), now under National Health Mission [1] is an initiative undertaken by the government of India to address the health needs of under-served rural areas. Launched on 12 April 2005 by then Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh , the NRHM was initially tasked with addressing the health needs of 18 states that ...
in 2007. Mental healthcare in India is a right secured to every person in the country by law. [ 1 ] Indian mental health legislation, as per a 2017 study, meets 68% (119/175) of the World Health Organization (WHO) standards laid down in the WHO Checklist of Mental Health Legislation. [ 2 ] However, human resources and expertise in the field of ...
The first NHP in 1983 had as its goal access to primary care for everyone in India by the year 2000. [2] The Indian Dental Association made oral health recommendations in 1986 the Central Council of Health and Family Welfare accepted these for inclusion in future planning. [3] The Ayushman Bharat is one of the implementations of the 2017 policy ...